释义 |
modal verb ɔːtɔt 1with infinitive Used to indicate duty or correctness, typically when criticizing someone's actions. they ought to respect the law thanks for your letter which I ought to have answered sooner Example sentencesExamples - As former British countries got their independence, then there was a feeling of duty that we ought to do something to help.
- I mean, they are doing yeoman duty and we ought to thank every one of them for putting their lives on the line.
- I've been a member for five years; you ought to know what I buy, how much I buy, when I buy.
- Writers probably ought to feed their minds better.
- Since you seem able to give up your romantic relationship, that's probably what you ought to do.
- Basically, I don't know enough, and I ought to know more.
- But she probably ought to be attending to that haggard look on his face instead of his apparel, pretty as it was.
- And we ought to respect them, and to be ready and prepared to accept the results as they announce them.
- And seeing as she's flown all the way from Texas, I probably ought to make the effort to drive 15 miles to see her.
- You probably ought to talk it over with your fiancé and think hard about how you feel.
- If leaders are not passionate about leading, then they probably ought to find something else to do.
- It happened at a time when he was serving his country, and he served it very ably and very well, as a volunteer in the Navy SEALS, and we ought to respect that.
- And if the company's offering a match, most employees probably ought to be saving up to the match threshold.
- There probably ought to be compulsory vanity lessons in schools.
- And we ought to correct them, so that our men and women are not at risk.
- Specifically, he means that young people ought to show respect to their teachers, their parents, and to other people in public spaces.
- Ordinarily, your Honour, probably we ought to pay the costs.
- Upon landing, he told the press that the experience was ‘mind blowing’, but that he probably ought to back off a little bit now and ride his bike instead.
- Even though they don't know the recipient they feel that they ought to offer five dollars.
- I think the chief diplomat probably ought to tell the truth about the regime.
- 1.1 Used to indicate a desirable or expected state.
he ought to be able to take the initiative Example sentencesExamples - We probably ought to have a handle to attach to this new understanding.
- Still, to the historian, objectivity is a real and binding duty; it ought to be at once his obligation and his creed.
- That's a job for the public-relations experts: They can explain away operations that probably ought to be changed.
- My legs are not so cold now, though they probably ought to be.
- Probably the starting point ought to be the decision of this Court which is cited against us and relied upon against us.
- This makes the film much more fun than it probably ought to be.
- Paying taxes ought to be a duty imposed on everyone equally.
- This is my safest hiding place, but with the knights following us, we probably ought to move around more.
- If we said we're going to the convention we probably ought to go, at least for a while.
- When I asked him about it, he nodded and said yes, there probably ought to be a better way, and he would talk to some people.
- I am not saying that it is right, I am not saying that that is the correct attitude that people ought to have, I am simply saying that that is the perception out there.
- That criticism, however, is not meant as a serious one; the book probably ought to be read in small chunks.
- And if people were denied equal access to the ballot, it ought to be corrected.
- But any decent relationship needs a little space in which to flourish, and we ought to be generous enough to make such space for the people we love - and for ourselves too.
- At the same time, surely we ought to expect at least some standard of rationality from our governors.
- The argument for a broader construction of a given right often amounts to the claim that further duties ought to be imposed on the state in order to satisfy the right.
- There are 1,200 facilities on the list today, and probably another 600 that ought to be added.
- He ought to have five acres; more if it be the custom on the estate; and if it is ever less, it will be too little, because his labour must always be available.
- There's a long string of folks that probably ought to be following him.
- Perhaps this is what the best criticism ought to do - stimulate a level of interest out of a determined disinterestedness.
Synonyms meant, intended, expected - 1.2 Used to give or ask for advice.
Example sentencesExamples - But you probably ought to stick with the zinnias for now.
- He walked through the hallways, remembering her advice that he ought to write to the school paper's advice column.
- ‘I still think you ought to seriously listen to my advice and take it,’ John said.
- I think that member ought to take the advice of his own leader.
- My personal advice is they ought to take a hard look at the situation they are in, and it would be probably better for them to start leaving or making plans to leave.
- You probably ought to wear one outdoors as well.
- If they know what's good for them, they probably ought to shut up and pray that the court decides to give them a victory just because they don't want the grief.
- Wherever you're fishing in Denmark, you really ought to get hands-on advice at one or both of the excellent tackle shops in central Copenhagen.
- You probably ought to get up and start moving around.
- If your legal advice is that you have not got a cause of action, then you ought to listen to that advice.
2with infinitive Used to indicate something that is probable. five minutes ought to be enough time Example sentencesExamples - More than five years ought to be enough time.
- That ought to do the work.
- I figured that 20 minutes ought to be enough to keep her off my back.
Usage The verb ought is a modal verb and this means that, grammatically, it does not behave like ordinary verbs. In particular, the negative is formed with the word not alone and not also with auxiliary verbs such as do or have. Thus the standard construction for the negative is he ought not to have gone. The alternative forms he didn't ought to have gone and he hadn't ought to have gone, formed as if ought were an ordinary verb rather than a modal verb, are found in dialect from the 19th century but are not acceptable in standard modern English Origin Old English āhte, past tense of āgan 'owe' (see owe). Rhymes abort, apport, assort, athwart, aught, besought, bethought, bort, bought, brought, caught, cavort, comport, consort, contort, Cort, court, distraught, escort, exhort, export, extort, fort, fought, fraught, import, methought, misreport, mort, naught, nought, Oort, outfought, port, Porte, purport, quart, rort, short, snort, sort, sought, sport, support, swart, taught, taut, thought, thwart, tort, transport, wart, wrought noun ɔːtɔt archaic term for nought Example sentencesExamples - A government had better go to the extreme of toleration than to do aught that could be construed into an interference with, or to jeopardise in any degree, the common rights of its citizens.
- I wasn't thinking you meant aught by it, lad, and I'd not give two coppers for a youngster as didn't want to see his elders brought down a peg or two once in a while.
- For aught that I can tell, it went really well, particularly after I got on to the second roll, which I used to shoot, among other things, the crowd of avid onlookers for whom the result of the match seemed to matter so much.
- Well, Anselmo was at least a conscientious scholar in his time, and Rafael, if tradition be worth aught, was a comely youth.
- And tho’ I helped make many a parchment from the chosen lambs, I did all my writing practice in my wax tablet, for parchment is far too precious for aught but the practised scribe.
- I will go see if there be aught of worthy note about the house.
- The old saying is probably right: you don't get aught for naught.
- On the other hand, the real ‘have nots’ are they who cannot have aught except by depriving others of it.
- And such of your slaves as seek a writing (of emancipation), write it for them if ye are aware of aught of good in them.
- Never said I to them aught except what thou didst command me.
- It's happy I am no one's said aught of wizards!
- My Goddess has clearly said, ‘I demand aught of sacrifice.’
- If aught else were said we should only be laughed at.
- Now there was no plan driven by aught but fear and he spurred his horse northward, to the only place he knew as safety.
- Then who are we to say aught against them, when so many of us lost the teenage years of our own children because our minds were somewhere else.
- To pry for hidden metals, to smelt out riches deposited in the veins of the earth, to fold sure-handed the malleable mass - these skills will come from you, as will aught which is fashioned of silver or gold.…
Origin Mid 19th century: perhaps from an ought, by wrong division of a nought; compare with adder1. pronoun variant spelling of aught modal verbôtɔt 1Used to indicate duty or correctness, typically when criticizing someone's actions. they ought to respect the law it ought not to be allowed Example sentencesExamples - And seeing as she's flown all the way from Texas, I probably ought to make the effort to drive 15 miles to see her.
- You probably ought to talk it over with your fiancé and think hard about how you feel.
- It happened at a time when he was serving his country, and he served it very ably and very well, as a volunteer in the Navy SEALS, and we ought to respect that.
- Writers probably ought to feed their minds better.
- And we ought to correct them, so that our men and women are not at risk.
- If leaders are not passionate about leading, then they probably ought to find something else to do.
- Since you seem able to give up your romantic relationship, that's probably what you ought to do.
- As former British countries got their independence, then there was a feeling of duty that we ought to do something to help.
- I've been a member for five years; you ought to know what I buy, how much I buy, when I buy.
- Even though they don't know the recipient they feel that they ought to offer five dollars.
- I think the chief diplomat probably ought to tell the truth about the regime.
- And we ought to respect them, and to be ready and prepared to accept the results as they announce them.
- Basically, I don't know enough, and I ought to know more.
- There probably ought to be compulsory vanity lessons in schools.
- I mean, they are doing yeoman duty and we ought to thank every one of them for putting their lives on the line.
- Upon landing, he told the press that the experience was ‘mind blowing’, but that he probably ought to back off a little bit now and ride his bike instead.
- But she probably ought to be attending to that haggard look on his face instead of his apparel, pretty as it was.
- Specifically, he means that young people ought to show respect to their teachers, their parents, and to other people in public spaces.
- And if the company's offering a match, most employees probably ought to be saving up to the match threshold.
- Ordinarily, your Honour, probably we ought to pay the costs.
- 1.1 Used to indicate a desirable or expected state.
he ought to be able to take the initiative Example sentencesExamples - I am not saying that it is right, I am not saying that that is the correct attitude that people ought to have, I am simply saying that that is the perception out there.
- My legs are not so cold now, though they probably ought to be.
- Probably the starting point ought to be the decision of this Court which is cited against us and relied upon against us.
- Paying taxes ought to be a duty imposed on everyone equally.
- Perhaps this is what the best criticism ought to do - stimulate a level of interest out of a determined disinterestedness.
- We probably ought to have a handle to attach to this new understanding.
- That criticism, however, is not meant as a serious one; the book probably ought to be read in small chunks.
- He ought to have five acres; more if it be the custom on the estate; and if it is ever less, it will be too little, because his labour must always be available.
- And if people were denied equal access to the ballot, it ought to be corrected.
- This makes the film much more fun than it probably ought to be.
- At the same time, surely we ought to expect at least some standard of rationality from our governors.
- That's a job for the public-relations experts: They can explain away operations that probably ought to be changed.
- Still, to the historian, objectivity is a real and binding duty; it ought to be at once his obligation and his creed.
- But any decent relationship needs a little space in which to flourish, and we ought to be generous enough to make such space for the people we love - and for ourselves too.
- There are 1,200 facilities on the list today, and probably another 600 that ought to be added.
- There's a long string of folks that probably ought to be following him.
- If we said we're going to the convention we probably ought to go, at least for a while.
- The argument for a broader construction of a given right often amounts to the claim that further duties ought to be imposed on the state in order to satisfy the right.
- This is my safest hiding place, but with the knights following us, we probably ought to move around more.
- When I asked him about it, he nodded and said yes, there probably ought to be a better way, and he would talk to some people.
Synonyms meant, intended, expected - 1.2 Used to give or ask for advice.
Example sentencesExamples - My personal advice is they ought to take a hard look at the situation they are in, and it would be probably better for them to start leaving or making plans to leave.
- You probably ought to wear one outdoors as well.
- You probably ought to get up and start moving around.
- If they know what's good for them, they probably ought to shut up and pray that the court decides to give them a victory just because they don't want the grief.
- I think that member ought to take the advice of his own leader.
- Wherever you're fishing in Denmark, you really ought to get hands-on advice at one or both of the excellent tackle shops in central Copenhagen.
- But you probably ought to stick with the zinnias for now.
- ‘I still think you ought to seriously listen to my advice and take it,’ John said.
- He walked through the hallways, remembering her advice that he ought to write to the school paper's advice column.
- If your legal advice is that you have not got a cause of action, then you ought to listen to that advice.
2Used to indicate something that is probable. five minutes ought to be enough time Example sentencesExamples - More than five years ought to be enough time.
- That ought to do the work.
- I figured that 20 minutes ought to be enough to keep her off my back.
Usage The verb ought is a modal verb, which means that, grammatically, it does not behave like ordinary verbs. In particular, the negative is formed with the word not by itself, without auxiliary verbs such as do or have. Thus the standard construction for the negative is he ought not to go. Note that the preposition to is required in both negative and positive statements: we ought to accept her offer, or we ought not to accept her offer (not we ought accept or we ought not accept). The alternative forms he didn't ought to have gone and he hadn't ought to have gone, formed as if ought were an ordinary verb rather than a modal verb, are not acceptable in formal English. Reserve ought for expressing obligation, duty, or necessity, and use should for expressing suitability or appropriateness Origin Old English āhte, past tense of āgan ‘owe’ (see owe). nounɔtôt archaic term for aught Example sentencesExamples - And tho’ I helped make many a parchment from the chosen lambs, I did all my writing practice in my wax tablet, for parchment is far too precious for aught but the practised scribe.
- Then who are we to say aught against them, when so many of us lost the teenage years of our own children because our minds were somewhere else.
- Never said I to them aught except what thou didst command me.
- Now there was no plan driven by aught but fear and he spurred his horse northward, to the only place he knew as safety.
- I wasn't thinking you meant aught by it, lad, and I'd not give two coppers for a youngster as didn't want to see his elders brought down a peg or two once in a while.
- A government had better go to the extreme of toleration than to do aught that could be construed into an interference with, or to jeopardise in any degree, the common rights of its citizens.
- For aught that I can tell, it went really well, particularly after I got on to the second roll, which I used to shoot, among other things, the crowd of avid onlookers for whom the result of the match seemed to matter so much.
- If aught else were said we should only be laughed at.
- And such of your slaves as seek a writing (of emancipation), write it for them if ye are aware of aught of good in them.
- On the other hand, the real ‘have nots’ are they who cannot have aught except by depriving others of it.
- Well, Anselmo was at least a conscientious scholar in his time, and Rafael, if tradition be worth aught, was a comely youth.
- My Goddess has clearly said, ‘I demand aught of sacrifice.’
- I will go see if there be aught of worthy note about the house.
- It's happy I am no one's said aught of wizards!
- The old saying is probably right: you don't get aught for naught.
- To pry for hidden metals, to smelt out riches deposited in the veins of the earth, to fold sure-handed the malleable mass - these skills will come from you, as will aught which is fashioned of silver or gold.…
Origin Mid 19th century: perhaps from an ought, by wrong division of a nought; compare with adder. pronounɔtôt variant spelling of aught |