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单词 intercalate
释义

Definition of intercalate in English:

intercalate

verb ˌɪntəkəˈleɪtɪnˈtəːkəleɪtɪnˈtərkəˌleɪt
[with object]
  • 1Insert (an intercalary period) in a calendar.

    a system was introduced to intercalate an extra month in the calendar
    Example sentencesExamples
    • An extra month is intercalated every three years, just before the month of Nisan.
    • To keep the lunar calendar synchronized with the solar year, an extra month was intercalated in summer as necessary, in so-called ‘embolismic’ years.
  • 2Insert (something) between layers in a crystal lattice, geological formation, or other structure.

    the interlayer spaces of the graphite host lattice are filled with intercalated layers
    Example sentencesExamples
    • These four layers are intercalated by thick silty to sandy sequences.
    • In both areas, the volcanic rocks are intercalated with sedimentary units and the onset of basin development is marked by deposition of elastic sediments.
    • Brecciated ironstone is derived from the disruption of banded ironstone with which it is intercalated.
    • Some lenticular siltstone is intercalated with fine sandstone laminae.
    • The limestones are intercalated with thin shaly interlayers.

Derivatives

  • intercalation

  • noun ˌɪntəkəˈleɪʃ(ə)nɪnˌtərkəˈleɪʃ(ə)n
    • Most of the unit is composed of intercalations of differently coloured, pervasively foliated, purplish red or bluish grey varicoloured calcareous shales.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Epiclastic intercalations are present, but rare.
      • The sediments form both relatively thick formations and thin intercalations between basalts.
      • In places, intercalations of sandstone have mylonitic fabrics.
      • Near the base of the succession there are local intercalations of thin-bedded pink micritic limestone, up to 20 cm thick.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Latin intercalat- 'proclaimed as inserted in the calendar', from the verb intercalare, from inter- 'between' + calare 'proclaim solemnly'.

 
 

Definition of intercalate in US English:

intercalate

verbinˈtərkəˌlātɪnˈtərkəˌleɪt
[with object]
  • 1Interpolate (an intercalary period) in a calendar.

    a system was introduced to intercalate an extra month in the calendar
    Example sentencesExamples
    • An extra month is intercalated every three years, just before the month of Nisan.
    • To keep the lunar calendar synchronized with the solar year, an extra month was intercalated in summer as necessary, in so-called ‘embolismic’ years.
  • 2usually be intercalatedInsert (something) between layers in a crystal lattice, geological formation, or other structure.

    the interlayer spaces of the graphite host lattice are filled with intercalated layers
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Brecciated ironstone is derived from the disruption of banded ironstone with which it is intercalated.
    • Some lenticular siltstone is intercalated with fine sandstone laminae.
    • The limestones are intercalated with thin shaly interlayers.
    • In both areas, the volcanic rocks are intercalated with sedimentary units and the onset of basin development is marked by deposition of elastic sediments.
    • These four layers are intercalated by thick silty to sandy sequences.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Latin intercalat- ‘proclaimed as inserted in the calendar’, from the verb intercalare, from inter- ‘between’ + calare ‘proclaim solemnly’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/24 1:11:26