释义 |
Definition of naphthene in English: naphthenenoun ˈnafθiːnˈnapTHēn Chemistry Any of a group of cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbons (e.g. cyclohexane) obtained from petroleum. Example sentencesExamples - Since ethylenediamine is very polar, naphthenes are preferentially permeated to the solvent side.
- The octane numbers of alkyl-substituted naphthenes trend similarly to those of alkyl-substituted aromatics.
- Oils high in naphthene also contain more impurities such as phytotoxic aromatic and unsaturated hydrocarbons.
- Also, a higher net production of light naphthenes can be achieved for lower values of U.
- Most horticultural oils contain naphthene and paraffin compounds.
Derivatives adjective nafˈθiːnɪk Chemistry These are complex mixtures of paraffinic, aromatics and naphthenic hydrocarbon type molecules, ranging in carbon number from 14 to 40 +. Example sentencesExamples - The different factors responsible for naphthenic corrosion as well as the ways of fighting it are reviewed.
- Due to the dwindling supplies of naphthenic based crude reserves, a suitable replacement oil must be found for electrical apparatus.
- Disclosed is a process for opening naphthenic rings of naphthenic ring containing compounds, and catalysts which can be used in that process.
- The results given in Figure 3 show that the oil separation is lower for the naphthenic based grease.
Definition of naphthene in US English: naphthenenounˈnapTHēn Chemistry Any of a group of cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbons (e.g. cyclohexane) obtained from petroleum. Example sentencesExamples - Oils high in naphthene also contain more impurities such as phytotoxic aromatic and unsaturated hydrocarbons.
- The octane numbers of alkyl-substituted naphthenes trend similarly to those of alkyl-substituted aromatics.
- Also, a higher net production of light naphthenes can be achieved for lower values of U.
- Since ethylenediamine is very polar, naphthenes are preferentially permeated to the solvent side.
- Most horticultural oils contain naphthene and paraffin compounds.
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