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单词 pellitory
释义

Definition of pellitory in English:

pellitory

nounPlural pellitories ˈpɛlɪtəriˈpeləˌtôrē
  • 1A European plant of the nettle family with greenish flowers, which grows on or at the foot of walls or in stony places.

    Parietaria judaica, family Urticaceae

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Results of earlier prick tests and radioallergosorbent tests were positive for wall pellitory and grasses, and the tests resulted in a mild increase in peripheral blood eosinophil counts (0.6-0.7 x 10 / l (6-7%)).
  • 2A plant of the daisy family, Anacyclus pyrethrum, with a pungent root, once used as a remedy for toothache.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the thirteenth century we read in old records that Pellitory of Spain was 'a proved remedy for the toothache' with the Welsh physicians.
    • The root of pellitory possesses very pungent stimulating properties, which, when chewed, give a sharp and tingling sense of heat in the mouth, and excite a copious flow of saliva.

Origin

Late Middle English: pellitory (sense 1) apparently an alteration of obsolete parietary, from Old French paritaire, based on Latin paries, pariet- ‘wall’; pellitory (sense 2) probably a variant of obsolete pelleter, via Old French from Latin pyrethrum pyrethrum.

 
 

Definition of pellitory in US English:

pellitory

nounˈpeləˌtôrē
  • 1A European plant of the nettle family with greenish flowers, which grows on or at the foot of walls or in stony places.

    Parietaria judaica, family Urticaceae

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Results of earlier prick tests and radioallergosorbent tests were positive for wall pellitory and grasses, and the tests resulted in a mild increase in peripheral blood eosinophil counts (0.6-0.7 x 10 / l (6-7%)).
  • 2A plant of the daisy family, Anacyclus pyrethrum, with a pungent root once used as a remedy for toothache.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The root of pellitory possesses very pungent stimulating properties, which, when chewed, give a sharp and tingling sense of heat in the mouth, and excite a copious flow of saliva.
    • In the thirteenth century we read in old records that Pellitory of Spain was 'a proved remedy for the toothache' with the Welsh physicians.

Origin

Late Middle English: pellitory (sense 1) apparently an alteration of obsolete parietary, from Old French paritaire, based on Latin paries, pariet- ‘wall’; pellitory (sense 2) probably a variant of obsolete pelleter, via Old French from Latin pyrethrum pyrethrum.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:38:19