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单词 section
释义

Definition of section in English:

section

noun ˈsɛkʃ(ə)nˈsɛkʃ(ə)n
  • 1Any of the more or less distinct parts into which something is or may be divided or from which it is made up.

    I unscrewed every section of copper pipe, from the roof tank to the hot-water cylinder
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The room has three separate sections with different temperatures.
    • The supply network to Johannesburg consumers is to be divided into 40 sections, with one section being converted at a time.
    • This exhibition is divided into two sections, the first section involves 16 participants tutored by Bridget O'Hara.
    • The menu is divided into two distinct sections but you can pick and choose accordingly.
    • The descriptions of the varied habits of thomsonite presented below are divided into two sections based on cavity size.
    • They say that the buildings and structures enhance the look of the gardens and help to break them up into separate sections.
    • Where there is a non-smoking pub there should also be one that is smoking (or separated sections in the same pub.)
    • If anything the park should be bigger, with separate novice and expert sections, seating for parents, toilets and a burger bar.
    • A team of 12 engineers and contractors spent six weeks using heavy cutting gear to separate the two sections.
    • Use the crimping plates on small sections of the separated pieces down the length of your hair.
    • Part down the middle, then divide hair into sections, front to back.
    • After its eight-bar introduction, the movement divides into three distinct sections plus a coda.
    • Separate sections have been designed for younger children and toddlers.
    • There were arches in the room and some audience members were sitting in separate sections.
    • It was basically a giant wedge divided into three sections front to back.
    • After lifting and dividing, replant sections from outside the clump and discard the old center.
    • This tent was separated into two sections by a heavy partition.
    • The film is divided into three distinct sections.
    • Inside it was divided into two distinct sections.
    • The collection is divided into four sections with each section arranged around a particular subject.
    Synonyms
    segment, part, component, division, piece, portion, length, element, module, unit, constituent, bit, slice, fraction, fragment
    1. 1.1 A relatively distinct part of a book, newspaper, statute, or other document.
      the New York Times business section
      this last section of the questionnaire relates solely to training
      Example sentencesExamples
      • She had taken all reasonable steps to take and act on advice as required by section 14A.
      • A separate section is devoted to the various types of fishing nets used by fishermen communities in the south.
      • It includes a full section devoted to the years 1937-1945.
      • The profile information is presented individually town-by-town with a separate section devoted to our rural areas.
      • You can click on separate sections for news and image searches - a fairly standard feature these days.
      • Perhaps you could include a small section devoted to explaining the 100 most common acronyms.
      • It is divided into six sections, with each section containing six chapters, for a total of 36 chapters.
      • I mean, the odd thing is that Clinton devoted a large section of the book to his childhood.
      • Now, Justice Sully assumed that section 11A applied, did he not?
      • His report mentioned one section which dealt with the historical evolution of the village.
      • Like Stryk, he divided the book into sections and did not arrange the poems specifically by previous book titles.
      • The book's three sections cover ambiguity in three areas: news, measurement, and explanation.
      • Divided into five distinct sections, each portion emphasises different aspects of Shingon Buddhism.
      • The section titled Structural Integrity addresses the structural integrity of the computational approach.
      • Food Safety is separated into sections in the report.
      • But Review remains a separate section and it's all the better for it.
      • But the last section entitled " Balzac the observer " has universal relevance.
      • Well, that must be right because those two sections apply in civil cases.
      • Timetables of express and passenger trains of all the four railway zones have been provided in separate sections.
      • And I don't separate sections of posts with rows of asterisks, either.
      • The book is divided into three main sections covering background, methods, and applications.
      Synonyms
      subdivision, part, chapter, subsection, division, portion, component, bit, passage, clause, act, scene, episode, instalment
    2. 1.2North American A measure of land, equal to one square mile.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Here they talk about acres, but in West Texas we measure land in sections.
      • With the help of other concerned citizens, they eventually succeeded in gaining a permit to graze their flocks on 14 sections of Forest Service land.
    3. 1.3North American A particular district of a town.
      a residential section of the capital
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In the intervening three months, yet another airplane crashed, this time into a residential section of New York City.
      • In large cities, such as Kano or Katsina, Hausa live either in the old sections of town or in newer quarters built for civil servants.
      • I decided to walk through the Islamic section of town to Cairo's infamous bazaar and check it out for myself.
      • When the vehicle passes through a Brazilian section of town, the text shifts to Portuguese.
      • They rented a home by the Tar River, right between the black and white sections of town.
      • We also learned that the Bohemian section of town was where young urbanites came to feel cool.
      Synonyms
      district, quarter, part, zone, precinct, borough, locality, neighbourhood, side
      district, quarter, part, sector, zone, precinct, borough, locality, neighbourhood, side
    4. 1.4NZ A building plot.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • As post war building produced a demand for more sites, sections shrank even smaller.
      • And another project is clearing weeds off the section here, building steps and planting a veggie garden.
      Synonyms
      plot, piece, patch, tract, area, allotment
  • 2A distinct group within a larger body of people or things.

    the non-parliamentary section of the party
    Example sentencesExamples
    • We recognize there is goodwill within certain sections of the government at a state level to tackle this problem.
    • They accused some sections of that body of trying to frustrate the inquiry.
    • The inmates are kept together in a dormitory kind of set up with separate sections for men and women.
    • This is much more about tensions within different sections of communities.
    • No section of society should be deprived of an education to the highest level.
    • Last year Swinney, who has faced constant sniping about his leadership credentials from some sections within the party, faced down a challenge by Glasgow activist Bill Wilson.
    • Cruise has just launched some new jewellery sections within its stores, and there are some really interesting individual pieces.
    • The government has already alienated a large section of the population through existing anti-terror legislation.
    • Support for vouchers is growing within sections of the Democratic Party.
    • The ecumenism was typical of the girl and of the city, or at least of certain sections within it.
    • The professional section of the bourgeoisie gradually lost its former autonomy and social distinction.
    • There are sections within the government that are putting new and difficult demands for the GAM to fulfill.
    • Tickets for a match must be sold in a way so that fans of rival teams occupy separate sections of a stadium.
    • With that Steve walked over to the men's section of the store.
    • In the children's section of department stores and in banks there are often toys to be found.
    • Within sections of the armed forces too, a particular interpretation of religion was institutionalised.
    • There exists within sections of the white electorate a deep cynicism towards the traditional political parties.
    • This was the line pursued at the time by the body politic and large sections of the media to justify a knee-jerk reaction and savage state repression.
    • We still represent a very large section of the population.
    • Trimble, who said he felt euphoric after the result, vowed to try to persuade all sections of the party to support him.
    Synonyms
    department, part, division, branch, sector, wing, compartment
    1. 2.1 A group of players of a family of instruments within an orchestra.
      the brass section
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Schubert was not one to underwork his string sections and the orchestra, playing flat out for sustained periods, was most impressive.
      • The brass quintet is a fun and whacky group made up of members of the Bournemouth Symphonic Orchestra brass section.
      • The only music to be heard was some of the brass section tuning up their instruments.
      • A platform is rigged toward the back of the stage rising over the winds and brass sections for the vocalists.
      • Add a rhythm section to your youthful band with our wood and skin Tambourine.
      • Gabel cues with care but without ostentation, he addresses sections of the orchestra and he stays with them.
      • It would be idle to deny that all sections of British orchestras have become increasingly female over the past couple of decades.
      • At that time, women in London could only play in the wind sections of the BBC Symphony and the English Chamber Orchestras.
      • He often augmented the reed or brass sections ' ensemble choruses.
      • It is as if the string section of the orchestra suddenly decided to play its own music, disregarding everyone else.
      • It features dialogues between piano and individual orchestra sections.
      • The brass section of an orchestra typically consists of trumpets, horns, trombones, and tubas.
      • Add probably the best rhythm section in town right now and it's a fabulous, stirring noise.
      • Orchestral sections were moved from one position to another in a search for perfect sound relationships.
      • The cabaret was provided by the brass consort section of Shipston Town Band.
      • The luxurious tunes are kept taut and alive, while all sections of the orchestra are on virtuoso form.
      • Today we find women in brass, percussion and woodwind sections, as well as the safe-havens of strings and harpdom.
      • My father believed there would be more openings for a violin player in an orchestra because the string section was bigger than any other.
      • The entire woodwind and brass sections were all off stage!
      • The body language of the orchestral string section was a bit of a give away.
    2. 2.2in names A specified military unit.
      a GHQ Signals Section
      Example sentencesExamples
      • It has tested each of you as an individual and, more importantly, as part of a war fighting infantry section.
      • Basson is still working for South Africa in its military's medical section.
      • It is our tank sections and infantry squads that invariably make contact with hostile forces, not companies or battalions.
      • Its military, working dog section consists of a single dog and it doesn't even belong to the Air Force.
      • In Bosnia, IO staff sections were formed in units below brigade.
    3. 2.3 A subdivision of an army platoon.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A unit of action may vary from a nine-man infantry section through to a 3500-person brigade.
      • Military and DA civilian leaders have responsibility for what their sections, units, or organizations do or fail to do.
      • This latter cavalry regiment had sent one section still farther forward into Persia.
      • Soldiers will be trained to deploy as individuals, sections or units.
      • Due to the nature of current combat operations in Iraq, our primary mounted maneuver unit is the section.
    4. 2.4Biology A secondary taxonomic category, especially a subgenus.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Halda treated section Stenogyne as a subgenus of Gentiana.
      • According to Navarro, these taxa belong to six sections.
      • Several genera that are at times segregated from Atriplex have been variously treated as subgenera or sections, or simply placed in synonymy with Atriplex.
      • Each species is classified under a sub-genus, and a section.
      • At the subgeneric level, the classification of Valeriana in subgenera and sections is difficult.
  • 3mass noun The cutting of a solid by or along a plane.

    1. 3.1 The shape resulting from cutting a solid along a plane.
      nails of round section
    2. 3.2count noun A representation of the internal structure of something as if it has been cut through vertically or horizontally.
      a section of face, showing the position of the organs of speech
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The vector field represents a vertical section through a vortex ring.
      • This technique involves mentally dividing the image in the viewfinder up into a grid of three horizontal and vertical sections.
    3. 3.3Surgery count noun A separation by cutting.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • On coronal sections, a mass measuring 4 cm in diameter was observed in the right frontal lobe white matter.
      • No staining in the retina or any other parts of the body was detected on sections.
      • Obviously, if you have to deliver via Caesarian section it will take longer for you to get back on your bike.
      • Once considered unthinkable, vaginal delivery after a previous caesarean section remains a safe option for many women.
      • The mother had an elective cesarean section in order to ensure proper management of the airway during delivery.
    4. 3.4Biology count noun A thin slice of plant or animal tissue prepared for microscopic examination.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • At least three tissue sections from each of the 49 biopsy samples from the 15 patients considered were analyzed.
      • The animal from which the tissue sections are prepared is important.
      • Immunohistochemical studies were performed using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections of the cyst wall.
      • Sets of transverse, serial thin sections were prepared to document growth and increase in detail.
      • Serial transverse sections showed homogeneous pale red-brown parenchyma without discrete abnormality.
verb ˈsɛkʃ(ə)nˈsɛkʃ(ə)n
[with object]
  • 1Divide into sections.

    she began to section the grapefruit
    Example sentencesExamples
    • To prevent copying, DVDs are sectioned into blocks that are each encrypted using a content scrambling system.
    • Israeli forces had sectioned Gaza into three parts, closing off the coastal road in front of Netzarim to all traffic.
    • The restrictions will apply when the pool is sectioned into lanes.
    • The space was simply sectioned with a seating area to one end and a bespoke stainless-steel kitchen to the other.
    • I thought about sectioning it but in the end went for the long-list system which makes me look well read.
    • The brush is sectioned so that the bristles appear at regular intervals around the barrel.
    • The common room was a large circular room, with three-quarters of the walls being sectioned into small little box-shaped cubby holes where university students got their usual circulars, mail, etc. etc.
    • The only way to tell a dolphin's age for definite is by sectioning a tooth, said Mr Whooley.
    • I sectioned the long whiskey barrel staves with the chainsaw.
    • They've already sectioned the house into a rich and poor side, they've sent a contestant to South Africa, they've made the house ‘evil’.
    1. 1.1section something off Separate an area from a larger one.
      parts of the curved balcony had been sectioned off with wrought-iron grilles
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Some come with dividers that can section the crate off as the pup grows to its full size.
      • You might also want to get some dust masks and plastic to section the room off from the rest of the house.
      • All over the image the terrain has been sectioned off.
      • Isis could see that each area was sectioned off into little green or brown squares according to the owner's preference.
      • Full capacity is at 800 but the hall can be sectioned off for 300.
      • Small areas are sectioned off where people are sleeping on mattresses on pallets.
      • Curtains separated the room into three, and one third was sectioned off and occupied.
      • Part of the castle is sectioned off for re-pointing to be carried out.
      • These areas have been sectioned off because they are unsafe!
      • The gymnasium had one of those huge movable walls which they would use to section it off into smaller areas for classes.
    2. 1.2Biology Cut (animal or plant tissue) into thin slices for microscopic examination.
      the specimens were embedded and serially sectioned
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The paraffin-embedded specimen was serially sectioned until the full cross-sectional area of the specimen was believed to be exposed.
      • The cartilage was sectioned into 2-mm full-thickness slices.
      • Eight roots were sectioned longitudinally and another eight roots were sectioned transversely.
      • The brain of each rat was sectioned in the coronals plane into 2 mm thickness pieces using a plastic model of the rat brain.
      • The specimen was serially sectioned and submitted entirely.
      • Small specimens were sectioned in an epoxy resin matrix.
    3. 1.3Surgery Divide by cutting.
      it is common veterinary practice to section the nerves to the hoof of a limping horse
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If these foci are sectioned perfectly, diagnosis is not difficult because the parallel arrangement of the prongs is obvious.
      • On sectioning the liver, diffuse tan miliary lesions surrounded by dark red hemorrhagic tissue were seen.
      • The vastus medialis muscle, which completely surrounds the patella in the pig, was sectioned to expose the articular capsule.
      • Because of their predominantly vertical orientation, the basilar segmental bronchi of the right lower lobe are routinely sectioned transversely on CT.
      • At autopsy, the heart was longitudinally sectioned through the left atrium and left ventricle.
  • 2British Commit (someone) compulsorily to a psychiatric hospital in accordance with a section of a mental health act.

    should she be sectioned and forced back into hospital?
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He was taken from his home in Brentwood and sectioned under the mental health act.
    • He was sectioned to Green Lane Hospital in 2002 although he escaped regularly and went home.
    • In 2003, he was sectioned under the mental health act and diagnosed as suffering from manic depression.
    • She was sectioned to a mental hospital in Marrakesh.
    • It is therefore highly unlikely that he will be abstinent from alcohol unless he was sectioned and in a locked environment.
    Synonyms
    commit, certify, section, hospitalize, institutionalize

Derivatives

  • sectionable

  • adjective
    • If someone could prove categorically that he honestly believes this statement then he is quite clearly sectionable.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The consultant psychiatrist said at that stage he was not sectionable and it was agreed to allow him to go home on leave.
      • I noticed over my first few years that whenever MHA assessment indicated that the person in custody was 'sectionable' under the Act, they were diverted and the criminal offence was NFAd - No Further Action.
      • I attended a parenting course to enable me to reestablish boundaries and to undergo counselling since I was almost sectionable myself by that time.
      • Both are fine sectionable boats, the last Olympic wooden fours class from their respective makers.
      Synonyms
      insane, mentally ill, certifiable, deranged, demented, of unsound mind, out of one's mind, not in one's right mind, sick in the head, not together, crazy, crazed, lunatic, non compos mentis, unbalanced, unhinged, unstable, disturbed, distracted, stark mad, manic, frenzied, raving, distraught, frantic, hysterical, delirious, psychotic, psychopathic, mad as a hatter, mad as a march hare, away with the fairies, foaming at the mouth

Origin

Late Middle English (as a noun): from French section or Latin sectio(n-), from secare 'to cut'. The verb dates from the early 19th century.

  • insect from early 17th century:

    Insects have bodies that are divided into segments, and segments are the basic idea behind the word. Insect was formed in the 17th century from Latin animal insectum ‘segmented animal’, and originally referred to any small cold-blooded creature with a segmented body, for example, a spider, not just what we would call insects. The root word is secare ‘to cut’, which gave us dissect (late 16th century), section (Late Middle English), and segment (late 16th century).

Rhymes

abjection, affection, circumspection, collection, complexion, confection, connection, convection, correction, defection, deflection, dejection, detection, direction, ejection, election, genuflection, imperfection, infection, inflection, injection, inspection, insurrection, interconnection, interjection, intersection, introspection, lection, misdirection, objection, perfection, predilection, projection, protection, refection, reflection, rejection, resurrection, retrospection, selection, subjection, transection, vivisection
 
 

Definition of section in US English:

section

nounˈsɛkʃ(ə)nˈsekSH(ə)n
  • 1Any of the more or less distinct parts into which something is or may be divided or from which it is made up.

    arrange orange sections on a platter
    Example sentencesExamples
    • They say that the buildings and structures enhance the look of the gardens and help to break them up into separate sections.
    • This tent was separated into two sections by a heavy partition.
    • If anything the park should be bigger, with separate novice and expert sections, seating for parents, toilets and a burger bar.
    • This exhibition is divided into two sections, the first section involves 16 participants tutored by Bridget O'Hara.
    • The descriptions of the varied habits of thomsonite presented below are divided into two sections based on cavity size.
    • A team of 12 engineers and contractors spent six weeks using heavy cutting gear to separate the two sections.
    • Where there is a non-smoking pub there should also be one that is smoking (or separated sections in the same pub.)
    • After lifting and dividing, replant sections from outside the clump and discard the old center.
    • There were arches in the room and some audience members were sitting in separate sections.
    • Part down the middle, then divide hair into sections, front to back.
    • The supply network to Johannesburg consumers is to be divided into 40 sections, with one section being converted at a time.
    • The film is divided into three distinct sections.
    • Separate sections have been designed for younger children and toddlers.
    • It was basically a giant wedge divided into three sections front to back.
    • The menu is divided into two distinct sections but you can pick and choose accordingly.
    • Inside it was divided into two distinct sections.
    • The room has three separate sections with different temperatures.
    • After its eight-bar introduction, the movement divides into three distinct sections plus a coda.
    • Use the crimping plates on small sections of the separated pieces down the length of your hair.
    • The collection is divided into four sections with each section arranged around a particular subject.
    Synonyms
    segment, part, component, division, piece, portion, length, element, module, unit, constituent, bit, slice, fraction, fragment
    1. 1.1 A relatively distinct part of a book, newspaper, statute, or other document.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But Review remains a separate section and it's all the better for it.
      • Food Safety is separated into sections in the report.
      • The book's three sections cover ambiguity in three areas: news, measurement, and explanation.
      • Divided into five distinct sections, each portion emphasises different aspects of Shingon Buddhism.
      • And I don't separate sections of posts with rows of asterisks, either.
      • She had taken all reasonable steps to take and act on advice as required by section 14A.
      • Well, that must be right because those two sections apply in civil cases.
      • Now, Justice Sully assumed that section 11A applied, did he not?
      • A separate section is devoted to the various types of fishing nets used by fishermen communities in the south.
      • I mean, the odd thing is that Clinton devoted a large section of the book to his childhood.
      • The section titled Structural Integrity addresses the structural integrity of the computational approach.
      • You can click on separate sections for news and image searches - a fairly standard feature these days.
      • It is divided into six sections, with each section containing six chapters, for a total of 36 chapters.
      • Timetables of express and passenger trains of all the four railway zones have been provided in separate sections.
      • The book is divided into three main sections covering background, methods, and applications.
      • Perhaps you could include a small section devoted to explaining the 100 most common acronyms.
      • The profile information is presented individually town-by-town with a separate section devoted to our rural areas.
      • His report mentioned one section which dealt with the historical evolution of the village.
      • It includes a full section devoted to the years 1937-1945.
      • Like Stryk, he divided the book into sections and did not arrange the poems specifically by previous book titles.
      • But the last section entitled " Balzac the observer " has universal relevance.
      Synonyms
      subdivision, part, chapter, subsection, division, portion, component, bit, passage, clause, act, scene, episode, instalment
    2. 1.2North American A measure of land, equal to one square mile.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Here they talk about acres, but in West Texas we measure land in sections.
      • With the help of other concerned citizens, they eventually succeeded in gaining a permit to graze their flocks on 14 sections of Forest Service land.
    3. 1.3North American A particular district of a town.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • They rented a home by the Tar River, right between the black and white sections of town.
      • When the vehicle passes through a Brazilian section of town, the text shifts to Portuguese.
      • We also learned that the Bohemian section of town was where young urbanites came to feel cool.
      • I decided to walk through the Islamic section of town to Cairo's infamous bazaar and check it out for myself.
      • In large cities, such as Kano or Katsina, Hausa live either in the old sections of town or in newer quarters built for civil servants.
      • In the intervening three months, yet another airplane crashed, this time into a residential section of New York City.
      Synonyms
      district, quarter, part, zone, precinct, borough, locality, neighbourhood, side
      district, quarter, part, sector, zone, precinct, borough, locality, neighbourhood, side
  • 2A distinct group within a larger body of people or things.

    the children's section of the library
    Example sentencesExamples
    • We still represent a very large section of the population.
    • Cruise has just launched some new jewellery sections within its stores, and there are some really interesting individual pieces.
    • There exists within sections of the white electorate a deep cynicism towards the traditional political parties.
    • Within sections of the armed forces too, a particular interpretation of religion was institutionalised.
    • In the children's section of department stores and in banks there are often toys to be found.
    • Last year Swinney, who has faced constant sniping about his leadership credentials from some sections within the party, faced down a challenge by Glasgow activist Bill Wilson.
    • Trimble, who said he felt euphoric after the result, vowed to try to persuade all sections of the party to support him.
    • With that Steve walked over to the men's section of the store.
    • The inmates are kept together in a dormitory kind of set up with separate sections for men and women.
    • This is much more about tensions within different sections of communities.
    • No section of society should be deprived of an education to the highest level.
    • Support for vouchers is growing within sections of the Democratic Party.
    • There are sections within the government that are putting new and difficult demands for the GAM to fulfill.
    • The professional section of the bourgeoisie gradually lost its former autonomy and social distinction.
    • They accused some sections of that body of trying to frustrate the inquiry.
    • The ecumenism was typical of the girl and of the city, or at least of certain sections within it.
    • Tickets for a match must be sold in a way so that fans of rival teams occupy separate sections of a stadium.
    • This was the line pursued at the time by the body politic and large sections of the media to justify a knee-jerk reaction and savage state repression.
    • We recognize there is goodwill within certain sections of the government at a state level to tackle this problem.
    • The government has already alienated a large section of the population through existing anti-terror legislation.
    Synonyms
    department, part, division, branch, sector, wing, compartment
    1. 2.1 A group of players of a family of instruments within an orchestra.
      the brass section
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The luxurious tunes are kept taut and alive, while all sections of the orchestra are on virtuoso form.
      • The brass section of an orchestra typically consists of trumpets, horns, trombones, and tubas.
      • The brass quintet is a fun and whacky group made up of members of the Bournemouth Symphonic Orchestra brass section.
      • Schubert was not one to underwork his string sections and the orchestra, playing flat out for sustained periods, was most impressive.
      • The body language of the orchestral string section was a bit of a give away.
      • At that time, women in London could only play in the wind sections of the BBC Symphony and the English Chamber Orchestras.
      • It features dialogues between piano and individual orchestra sections.
      • A platform is rigged toward the back of the stage rising over the winds and brass sections for the vocalists.
      • Orchestral sections were moved from one position to another in a search for perfect sound relationships.
      • Gabel cues with care but without ostentation, he addresses sections of the orchestra and he stays with them.
      • Add probably the best rhythm section in town right now and it's a fabulous, stirring noise.
      • Add a rhythm section to your youthful band with our wood and skin Tambourine.
      • He often augmented the reed or brass sections ' ensemble choruses.
      • The only music to be heard was some of the brass section tuning up their instruments.
      • It would be idle to deny that all sections of British orchestras have become increasingly female over the past couple of decades.
      • My father believed there would be more openings for a violin player in an orchestra because the string section was bigger than any other.
      • The entire woodwind and brass sections were all off stage!
      • It is as if the string section of the orchestra suddenly decided to play its own music, disregarding everyone else.
      • Today we find women in brass, percussion and woodwind sections, as well as the safe-havens of strings and harpdom.
      • The cabaret was provided by the brass consort section of Shipston Town Band.
    2. 2.2 A small class of students who are part of a larger course but are taught separately.
      graduate students lead discussion sections for professors' lecture courses
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I divided the class, each section to be led by one member of the faculty.
      • The average student in each section did not read much of the textbook.
      • Faculty members teaching multiple sections of one course had each section participate in the study.
      • Once I was taped teaching a section of an undergrad physics course at Berkeley.
      • Each section of the course accommodates between twelve and eighteen students.
    3. 2.3in names A specified military unit.
      a camouflage section was added to the army
      Example sentencesExamples
      • It has tested each of you as an individual and, more importantly, as part of a war fighting infantry section.
      • In Bosnia, IO staff sections were formed in units below brigade.
      • Its military, working dog section consists of a single dog and it doesn't even belong to the Air Force.
      • It is our tank sections and infantry squads that invariably make contact with hostile forces, not companies or battalions.
      • Basson is still working for South Africa in its military's medical section.
    4. 2.4 A subdivision of an army platoon.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Military and DA civilian leaders have responsibility for what their sections, units, or organizations do or fail to do.
      • Soldiers will be trained to deploy as individuals, sections or units.
      • A unit of action may vary from a nine-man infantry section through to a 3500-person brigade.
      • Due to the nature of current combat operations in Iraq, our primary mounted maneuver unit is the section.
      • This latter cavalry regiment had sent one section still farther forward into Persia.
    5. 2.5Biology A secondary taxonomic category, especially a subgenus.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Halda treated section Stenogyne as a subgenus of Gentiana.
      • At the subgeneric level, the classification of Valeriana in subgenera and sections is difficult.
      • Each species is classified under a sub-genus, and a section.
      • According to Navarro, these taxa belong to six sections.
      • Several genera that are at times segregated from Atriplex have been variously treated as subgenera or sections, or simply placed in synonymy with Atriplex.
  • 3The cutting of a solid by or along a plane.

    1. 3.1 The shape resulting from cutting a solid along a plane.
    2. 3.2 A representation of the internal structure of something as if it has been cut through vertically or horizontally.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This technique involves mentally dividing the image in the viewfinder up into a grid of three horizontal and vertical sections.
      • The vector field represents a vertical section through a vortex ring.
    3. 3.3Surgery A separation by cutting.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The mother had an elective cesarean section in order to ensure proper management of the airway during delivery.
      • Once considered unthinkable, vaginal delivery after a previous caesarean section remains a safe option for many women.
      • Obviously, if you have to deliver via Caesarian section it will take longer for you to get back on your bike.
      • On coronal sections, a mass measuring 4 cm in diameter was observed in the right frontal lobe white matter.
      • No staining in the retina or any other parts of the body was detected on sections.
    4. 3.4Biology A thin slice of plant or animal tissue prepared for microscopic examination.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • At least three tissue sections from each of the 49 biopsy samples from the 15 patients considered were analyzed.
      • The animal from which the tissue sections are prepared is important.
      • Immunohistochemical studies were performed using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections of the cyst wall.
      • Sets of transverse, serial thin sections were prepared to document growth and increase in detail.
      • Serial transverse sections showed homogeneous pale red-brown parenchyma without discrete abnormality.
verbˈsɛkʃ(ə)nˈsekSH(ə)n
[with object]
  • 1Divide into sections.

    she began to section the grapefruit
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The only way to tell a dolphin's age for definite is by sectioning a tooth, said Mr Whooley.
    • Israeli forces had sectioned Gaza into three parts, closing off the coastal road in front of Netzarim to all traffic.
    • They've already sectioned the house into a rich and poor side, they've sent a contestant to South Africa, they've made the house ‘evil’.
    • To prevent copying, DVDs are sectioned into blocks that are each encrypted using a content scrambling system.
    • The common room was a large circular room, with three-quarters of the walls being sectioned into small little box-shaped cubby holes where university students got their usual circulars, mail, etc. etc.
    • I thought about sectioning it but in the end went for the long-list system which makes me look well read.
    • The restrictions will apply when the pool is sectioned into lanes.
    • I sectioned the long whiskey barrel staves with the chainsaw.
    • The space was simply sectioned with a seating area to one end and a bespoke stainless-steel kitchen to the other.
    • The brush is sectioned so that the bristles appear at regular intervals around the barrel.
    1. 1.1section something off Separate an area from a larger one.
      parts of the curved balcony had been sectioned off with wrought-iron grilles
      Example sentencesExamples
      • You might also want to get some dust masks and plastic to section the room off from the rest of the house.
      • These areas have been sectioned off because they are unsafe!
      • Small areas are sectioned off where people are sleeping on mattresses on pallets.
      • Curtains separated the room into three, and one third was sectioned off and occupied.
      • Isis could see that each area was sectioned off into little green or brown squares according to the owner's preference.
      • All over the image the terrain has been sectioned off.
      • Some come with dividers that can section the crate off as the pup grows to its full size.
      • Part of the castle is sectioned off for re-pointing to be carried out.
      • Full capacity is at 800 but the hall can be sectioned off for 300.
      • The gymnasium had one of those huge movable walls which they would use to section it off into smaller areas for classes.
    2. 1.2Biology Cut (animal or plant tissue) into thin slices for microscopic examination.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The paraffin-embedded specimen was serially sectioned until the full cross-sectional area of the specimen was believed to be exposed.
      • Eight roots were sectioned longitudinally and another eight roots were sectioned transversely.
      • The specimen was serially sectioned and submitted entirely.
      • The cartilage was sectioned into 2-mm full-thickness slices.
      • Small specimens were sectioned in an epoxy resin matrix.
      • The brain of each rat was sectioned in the coronals plane into 2 mm thickness pieces using a plastic model of the rat brain.
    3. 1.3Surgery Divide by cutting.
      it is common veterinary practice to section the nerves to the hoof of a limping horse
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If these foci are sectioned perfectly, diagnosis is not difficult because the parallel arrangement of the prongs is obvious.
      • Because of their predominantly vertical orientation, the basilar segmental bronchi of the right lower lobe are routinely sectioned transversely on CT.
      • At autopsy, the heart was longitudinally sectioned through the left atrium and left ventricle.
      • The vastus medialis muscle, which completely surrounds the patella in the pig, was sectioned to expose the articular capsule.
      • On sectioning the liver, diffuse tan miliary lesions surrounded by dark red hemorrhagic tissue were seen.
  • 2British Commit (someone) compulsorily to a psychiatric hospital in accordance with a section of a mental health act.

    should she be sectioned?
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In 2003, he was sectioned under the mental health act and diagnosed as suffering from manic depression.
    • It is therefore highly unlikely that he will be abstinent from alcohol unless he was sectioned and in a locked environment.
    • He was taken from his home in Brentwood and sectioned under the mental health act.
    • He was sectioned to Green Lane Hospital in 2002 although he escaped regularly and went home.
    • She was sectioned to a mental hospital in Marrakesh.
    Synonyms
    commit, certify, section, hospitalize, institutionalize

Origin

Late Middle English (as a noun): from French section or Latin sectio(n-), from secare ‘to cut’. The verb dates from the early 19th century.

 
 
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