Definition of cleistogamy in English:
cleistogamy
nounklʌɪˈstɒɡəmiklaɪˈstɑɡəmi
mass nounBotany Self-fertilization that occurs within a permanently closed flower.
Example sentencesExamples
- The majority of grasses in which cleistogamy occurs have both chasmogamous flowers and either one or two types of cleistogamous flowers.
- Our review offers insight into the importance and diversity of cleistogamy.
- F 1 plants had chasmogamous flowers, indicating that chasmogamy was dominant to cleistogamy.
- R. menthoides cleistogamy is a novel discovery, which augments the number of species of this genus with that reproductive system.
- Sporobolus is mostly self-pollinated due to a high degree of sheath cleistogamy, while Panicum is a self-incompatible outbreeder.
Derivatives
adjective
Botany Flowering plants had a mean of 9.5 inflorescences on 70 mostly cleistogamous spikelets.
Example sentencesExamples
- In addition, 62% of the flowers on these plants were cleistogamous indicating a high level of self-pollination.
- Nandi suggests that the flowers of L. intermedia Leggett are cleistogamous because of their reduced size.
- We almost walked by the minute yellow flowers of Utricularia subulata, surprisingly still in bloom, and saw many more plants with cleistogamous flowers.
- Several insects, birds and mammals have been suggested or proven as likely pollinators, but some species appear to be self-pollinated or even cleistogamous.
Origin
Late 19th century: from Greek kleistos 'closed' + -gamy (from gamos 'marriage').
Definition of cleistogamy in US English:
cleistogamy
nounklaɪˈstɑɡəmiklīˈstäɡəmē
Botany Self-fertilization that occurs within a permanently closed flower.
Example sentencesExamples
- F 1 plants had chasmogamous flowers, indicating that chasmogamy was dominant to cleistogamy.
- Our review offers insight into the importance and diversity of cleistogamy.
- Sporobolus is mostly self-pollinated due to a high degree of sheath cleistogamy, while Panicum is a self-incompatible outbreeder.
- The majority of grasses in which cleistogamy occurs have both chasmogamous flowers and either one or two types of cleistogamous flowers.
- R. menthoides cleistogamy is a novel discovery, which augments the number of species of this genus with that reproductive system.
Origin
Late 19th century: from Greek kleistos ‘closed’ + -gamy (from gamos ‘marriage’).