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单词 sup
释义

sup1

verbsupped, sups, supping sʌpsəp
[with object]Northern English dated
  • Take (drink or liquid food) by sips or spoonfuls.

    she supped up her soup delightedly
    no object he was supping straight from the bottle
    Example sentencesExamples
    • As we approached them, I noticed Dad was supping a two thirds full half-pint glass of Guinness.
    • Food is modern European and well-mixed cocktails are best supped on the small outdoor terrace during summer.
    • It is a strange sight as there are some playing at dominoes just by the side of us and a little further on they are playing at cards and on the other side they are supping their gruel.
    • With your meal, you can sup Chinese tea to your heart's desire.
    • They're not scared of chomping raw puffer fish, supping bat-wing broth or crunching crispy duck's feet.
    Synonyms
    drink, swallow, gulp, gulp down, guzzle, slurp, attack, down, drink down, drink up, force down, get down, finish off, polish off, drain, empty, imbibe, have, take, partake of, ingest, consume, sip, lap
nounPlural sups sʌpsəp
  • 1A sip of liquid.

    he took another sup of wine
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Smoke free air, clean air, no, pristine alpine air would fill our lungs in between sups of sweet, sweet beer.
    • She often took sups of at least two steaming mugs of coffee or hot cocoa.
    • After lots of sups of Lucozade and massaging of calves (players, not random cows that have just trotted onto the pitch) we're off again.
    Synonyms
    draught, sip, swallow, drop, pull, gulp
    1. 1.1Northern English, Irish mass noun Alcoholic drink.
      the latest sup from those blokes at the brewery
      Synonyms
      alcohol, alcoholic drink, liquor, intoxicating liquor, drink, strong drink, spirits, intoxicants

Origin

Old English sūpan (verb), sūpa (noun), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zuipen, German saufen 'to drink'.

  • sop from Old English:

    The Old English word sop first meant ‘to dip bread in liquid’—Chaucer says of his Franklin ‘Wel loved he in the morn a sop in wyn’—but nowadays a sop is something you do or offer as a concession to appease someone. This was originally used in the phrase a sop to Cerberus, referring to the monstrous three-headed watchdog which, in Greek mythology, guarded the entrance of Hades. In the Aeneid Virgil describes how the witch guiding Aeneas to the underworld threw a drugged cake to Cerberus, which allowed the hero to pass the monster in safety. When soppy, which comes from sop, first appeared in English in the early 19th century it meant ‘soaked with water’, not tears, as you might expect today from a feeble, sentimental soppy person. The writer H. G. Wells was one of the first to use the word in this sense. Soup (Middle English) comes from the French form of the same word. The American from soup to nuts for ‘from beginning to end’ dates from the early 20th century, while in the soup, also originally American and a variant of being in hot water is slightly earlier. Sip (Old English), sup (Old English), and supper (Middle English) go back to the same root.

Rhymes

cup, grown-up, pup, scup, straight-up, stuck-up, summing-up, totting-up, two-up, up, washing-up

sup2

verbsupped, sups, supping sʌpsəp
[no object]dated
  • Eat supper.

    you'll sup on seafood delicacies
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The three young travelers supped together on Dolphin in the Captain's Cabin.
    • Gentry supped between 5 and 6 p.m., farmers and merchants not before 7 or 8 p.m., and labourers at dusk.
    • The journey from Wellington to Tauranga is one I make regularly, and I've drummed out a solid rhythm of stopping, snacking and supping along the way.
    • Seafood specialties include Pacific sand dabs with Swiss chard, poached lobster and grilled branzino, while non-seafood eaters can sup on foie gras and duck breast.
    • It was hard not to feel a little ridiculous, supping on delicacies while people worked at breakneck speed to get them to us.
    Synonyms
    have a meal, partake of food, take food, consume food, feed

Phrases

  • he who sups with the devil should have a long spoon

    • proverb A person who has dealings with a dangerous or wily person should be cautious.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French super, of Germanic origin; related to sup1.

sup3

(also 'sup)
exclamationsʌpsəp
US informal
  • What's up; what's happening (used as a friendly or informal greeting)

    sup, guys
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Sup guys, just checking in.
    • Sup Ronnie, thanks for that awesome trailer!
    • Well, for all the cool dudes like myself who are not at SABR Conference, sup?
    • Sup Grey, thanks for the read!
    • Sup with these nerdy games man.
    • Sup my man, you liking Cam for tonight or Palmer?
    • Sup Bro Have you heard anything about C-Mart pitching tomorrow?
    • Sup bro, I'm 18 and been training for 1.5 years and my gains are pure compared to my buddies.

Origin

1950s (in Scottish use, in the sense 'what is the matter?'): informal abbreviation of what's up; compare wassup.

 
 

sup1

verbsəpsəp
[with object]Northern English dated
  • Take (drink or liquid food) by sips or spoonfuls.

    she supped up her soup delightedly
    no object he was supping straight from the bottle
    Example sentencesExamples
    • As we approached them, I noticed Dad was supping a two thirds full half-pint glass of Guinness.
    • With your meal, you can sup Chinese tea to your heart's desire.
    • They're not scared of chomping raw puffer fish, supping bat-wing broth or crunching crispy duck's feet.
    • It is a strange sight as there are some playing at dominoes just by the side of us and a little further on they are playing at cards and on the other side they are supping their gruel.
    • Food is modern European and well-mixed cocktails are best supped on the small outdoor terrace during summer.
    Synonyms
    drink, swallow, gulp, gulp down, guzzle, slurp, attack, down, drink down, drink up, force down, get down, finish off, polish off, drain, empty, imbibe, have, take, partake of, ingest, consume, sip, lap
nounsəpsəp
  • A sip of liquid.

    he took another sup of wine
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Smoke free air, clean air, no, pristine alpine air would fill our lungs in between sups of sweet, sweet beer.
    • She often took sups of at least two steaming mugs of coffee or hot cocoa.
    • After lots of sups of Lucozade and massaging of calves (players, not random cows that have just trotted onto the pitch) we're off again.
    Synonyms
    draught, sip, swallow, drop, pull, gulp

Origin

Old English sūpan (verb), sūpa (noun), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zuipen, German saufen ‘to drink’.

sup2

verbsəpsəp
[no object]dated
  • Eat supper.

    you'll sup on seafood delicacies
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The three young travelers supped together on Dolphin in the Captain's Cabin.
    • Seafood specialties include Pacific sand dabs with Swiss chard, poached lobster and grilled branzino, while non-seafood eaters can sup on foie gras and duck breast.
    • The journey from Wellington to Tauranga is one I make regularly, and I've drummed out a solid rhythm of stopping, snacking and supping along the way.
    • It was hard not to feel a little ridiculous, supping on delicacies while people worked at breakneck speed to get them to us.
    • Gentry supped between 5 and 6 p.m., farmers and merchants not before 7 or 8 p.m., and labourers at dusk.
    Synonyms
    have a meal, partake of food, take food, consume food, feed

Origin

Middle English: from Old French super, of Germanic origin; related to sup.

sup3

(also 'sup)
exclamationsəpsəp
US informal
  • What's up; what's happening (used as a friendly or informal greeting)

    sup, guys
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Sup my man, you liking Cam for tonight or Palmer?
    • Sup with these nerdy games man.
    • Sup Ronnie, thanks for that awesome trailer!
    • Sup guys, just checking in.
    • Sup bro, I'm 18 and been training for 1.5 years and my gains are pure compared to my buddies.
    • Well, for all the cool dudes like myself who are not at SABR Conference, sup?
    • Sup Bro Have you heard anything about C-Mart pitching tomorrow?
    • Sup Grey, thanks for the read!

Origin

1950s (in Scottish use, in the sense ‘what is the matter?’): informal abbreviation of what's up; compare wassup.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 22:02:52