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单词 axolemma
释义

Definition of axolemma in English:

axolemma

nounˈaksə(ʊ)lɛmə
mass nounBiology
  • The plasma membrane of an axon.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Previous works have also shown early myelin detachment from the axolemma, but Abrahams et al., who also addressed this issue, did not find this alteration at 24 h after nerve crush.
    • The axolemma itself, consisting of mostly type 1 and type 2 biological membrane, has been found to be impervious to ions.
    • Hence the axolemma appears to be the barrier for osmotically induced flow into the axoplasm.
    • Some cases are due to acute axonal neuropathy, in which glycolipid in the axolemma is targeted.
    • Myelin sheath of lipoprotein around the axolemma is interrupted at regular intervals to leave the axolemma ` bare’ at nodes of Ranvier.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek axōn 'axis' + lemma 'husk'.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 21:37:58