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单词 cachexia
释义

Definition of cachexia in English:

cachexia

nounkəˈkɛksɪəkəˈkɛksiə
mass nounMedicine
  • Weakness and wasting of the body due to severe chronic illness.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He used cocaine to treat depression, asthma, cachexia, and for overcoming morphine addiction.
    • Severe cachexia, as a result of increased energy expenditure mediated by the tumour, is also a poor prognostic indicator.
    • The patient's general appearance should be assessed for evidence of resting dyspnea, cyanosis and cachexia.
    • This age discrepancy occurred despite a lower prevalence of arteriosclerosis, cachexia, and hepatitis B in women and no significant differences in the frequencies of other infectious diseases.
    • Anorexia and cachexia caused by wasting syndromes are best managed with patient and family education, as well as a possible trial of appetite stimulants such as megestrol or dexamethasone.

Origin

Mid 16th century: via late Latin from Greek kakhexia, from kakos 'bad' + hexis 'habit'.

 
 

Definition of cachexia in US English:

cachexia

nounkəˈkɛksiəkəˈkeksēə
Medicine
  • Weakness and wasting of the body due to severe chronic illness.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The patient's general appearance should be assessed for evidence of resting dyspnea, cyanosis and cachexia.
    • Severe cachexia, as a result of increased energy expenditure mediated by the tumour, is also a poor prognostic indicator.
    • He used cocaine to treat depression, asthma, cachexia, and for overcoming morphine addiction.
    • Anorexia and cachexia caused by wasting syndromes are best managed with patient and family education, as well as a possible trial of appetite stimulants such as megestrol or dexamethasone.
    • This age discrepancy occurred despite a lower prevalence of arteriosclerosis, cachexia, and hepatitis B in women and no significant differences in the frequencies of other infectious diseases.

Origin

Mid 16th century: via late Latin from Greek kakhexia, from kakos ‘bad’ + hexis ‘habit’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 18:46:52