释义 |
Definition of astatine in English: astatinenoun ˈastətiːnˈæstəˌtin mass nounThe chemical element of atomic number 85, a radioactive member of the halogen group. Astatine was first produced by bombarding bismuth with alpha particles, and it occurs in traces in nature as a decay product. Example sentencesExamples - There is evidence that astatine behaves like iodine in the body.
- The bismuth target is cooled during irradiation to prevent the volatile astatine disappearing.
- By one estimate, no more than a millionth of a gram of astatine has ever been produced in the lab.
- The total amount of astatine present in the earth's crust, however, is probably less than 1 oz.
- The halogens are a group of chemical elements that includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.
- However, astatine also shows similarities to polonium and bismuth.
- This, together with its short lifetime, leaves no reason for considering the effects of astatine on human health.
Origin 1940s: from Greek astatos 'unstable' + -ine4. Definition of astatine in US English: astatinenounˈastəˌtēnˈæstəˌtin The chemical element of atomic number 85, a radioactive member of the halogen group. Astatine was first produced by bombarding bismuth with alpha particles, and it occurs in traces in nature as a decay product. Example sentencesExamples - By one estimate, no more than a millionth of a gram of astatine has ever been produced in the lab.
- The bismuth target is cooled during irradiation to prevent the volatile astatine disappearing.
- There is evidence that astatine behaves like iodine in the body.
- However, astatine also shows similarities to polonium and bismuth.
- The total amount of astatine present in the earth's crust, however, is probably less than 1 oz.
- This, together with its short lifetime, leaves no reason for considering the effects of astatine on human health.
- The halogens are a group of chemical elements that includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.
Origin 1940s: from Greek astatos ‘unstable’ + -ine. |