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单词 blitz
释义

Definition of blitz in English:

blitz

noun blɪtsblɪts
  • 1An intensive or sudden military attack.

    a heavy artillery blitz
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The constant bombing of the London in the blitz during World War Two are recounted at more than mere anniversaries of the event.
    • A 600 name petition was drawn up by residents who said match nights had become reminiscent of the wartime blitz.
    • The London office had been bombed during the blitz.
    • My great aunt was 40 when she was pulled out of a bombed air raid shelter during the Clydebank blitz in March 1941.
    • I was five years old when the war began and I remember the blitz, when we spent so much time in the air raid shelters.
    • In December 1941 she had stood in the ruins of the Regimental Chapel after it was bombed during the blitz.
    • The excavation explored the 60th anniversary of the end of the second world war by uncovering a former Georgian terrace bombed in the blitz.
    • The wall was inspired by a dusky wartime picture of London bolstered against the blitz in the Second World War.
    • It was a dream compared to the air raids and blitz conditions she had had to put up with in London.
    • My dad told me about the first air-raids he experienced in London during the blitz.
    • But he fought them in Europe and my grandmother sat under the bombs during the blitz of London.
    • As they used to say in the blitz when shops had been bombed, it is now more open than usual.
    • A second blitz will be initiated by the authority in September.
    • The very fact that they had never endured a blitz or an invasion seemed to account for the obsessive fears of a nation always irrationally jumpy about its own security.
    • The 1948 Olympics were held in London to honor the survival of a city badly battered by the blitz.
    • I talk myself out of imagining world war-styled bombing blitzes or trench warfare, and replaced them with images of land mines and machine guns.
    • Barracks, garrisons, bivouacs and encampments thus far spared came under a blitz of laser-guided bombs first used in the Gulf War.
    • At the height of the blitz he sometimes had to cycle through air raids to attend members of Churchill's wartime cabinet in their underground bunker.
    Synonyms
    bombardment, battery, bombing, onslaught, barrage, sally
    attack, assault, raid, offensive, strike, blitzkrieg
    Italian razzia
    1. 1.1 The German air raids on Britain in 1940–1.
  • 2informal A sudden concerted effort to deal with something.

    Katrina and I had a blitz on the cleaning
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The disappointing return from the publicity blitz was doubly concerning as it coincided with a buoyant period for the mobile phone industry generally.
    • Luckily, the developers of this game aren't relying on cross-selling and marketing blitzes.
    • Police have launched a major blitz on the town's teenage yobs.
    • Too many people lost money in the past for the company to risk targeting the public in a marketing blitz.
    • Last week I was having a bit of a blitz on residents permits and caught a black 3 series BMW with an out of date permit on the next door beat, two streets away.
    • Forty-two cars were clamped in a blitz on non-taxed vehicles.
    • It went out with a blitz of billboard and press advertising last week to create a sense of nostalgia for a lost form of popular culture.
    • Had a major blitz on guests for next week's show.
    • A blitz on binge drinking this summer is underway.
    • A blitz on parking has almost doubled the number of parking tickets handed out to drivers, netting the local Council more than £1.5m.
    • The drive to build a successful retail division will be supported by a major marketing blitz designed to increase the profile of the business.
    • The company planned to publicly announce the new lawn mower in a marketing blitz scheduled to occur six weeks later.
    • It is part of a major blitz by road tax enforcers which will start on Monday.
    • New measures to control firework abuse were promised as part of a blitz on anti-social behaviour.
    • Officers made 28 arrests over two weekends during a blitz on under-age drinking, drug taking and disorder plaguing parts of the city.
    • The television adverts released last week are one element of this marketing blitz.
    • While eight officers investigated the vehicles, officials from the Benefits Agency conducted checks as part of a blitz on benefit fraud.
    • Thousands of illegal fireworks have been seized in a blitz on shops.
    • Police have launched a blitz on yobs who have been terrorising shoppers.
    • Police dogs, traffic officers and a specialist off-road unit are to be used in a huge blitz on moped thefts.
    Synonyms
    all-out effort, effort, exertion, endeavour, onslaught, attack, push, thrust, set-to
    1. 2.1American Football A play in which one or more defensive backs charge the quarterback of the opposing team.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He also is adept at getting to the quarterback on blitzes.
      • Will he be prepared for all the blitzes opposing defensive coordinators will throw at him?
      • Mobility is supposed to be the key to success in the modern NFL, because of the blitzes thrown by opposing defenses.
      • In a time when blitzes have made quarterbacking a more precarious endeavor than ever, teams that do not possess two accomplished forward passers are at risk.
      • He is frequently sent after the quarterback on middle blitzes yet has the quickness to cover receivers out of the backfield.
  • 3

    another term for lightning chess
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Back in the mid-Nineties, I played in a blitz tournament in Germany.
    • Curiously, a blitz game I won gave me a lot of confidence and motivation, even though I won it purely by chance.
    • It is possible to organise some blitz tournaments (for fun) as well.
    • Many blitz games are 5 minutes per player for the entire game.
    • One can well forgive an author for relying on internet blitz chess to research openings grandmasters hardly ever play.
verb blɪtsblɪts
[with object]
  • 1Attack or seriously damage (a place) in a blitz.

    news came that Rotterdam had been blitzed
    figurative she blitzed her own world record in the 400m freestyle
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Traffic wardens blitzed areas of the city this week, ticketing cars that hadn't been moved after four hours of parking.
    • It has seen a two thousand percent increase in speeding tickets and has plans to introduce 40 traffic-parking wardens to blitz the commercial areas.
    • Had Hitler not blitzed Rotterdam and then attacked France in the spring of 1940, the phony war might have remained just that.
    • A team of 15 scouts are blitzing the city with flyers to tempt aspiring models into the shopping centres where entry photographs are being taken over the next two weeks.
    • Coalition forces had taken the country with relative ease, blitzing the landscape with bombs and then columns of military might.
    • Hundreds of thousands of Christmas shoppers blitzed the high street yesterday on the busiest shopping day of the year.
    • There's more going on than just some new bosses blitzing the city.
    • Holyrood Church, fronting High Street was blitzed in the Second World War.
    • Their marketing plan not only intends to blitz the globe with a massive advertising campaign, but will also saturate the domestic market right here at home.
    • Alarmed by a spiralling number of muggings and thefts - particularly of mobile phones - hundreds of police in London are to blitz the streets.
    • We should blitz the streets, targeting the problem areas when discos and takeaways close and schools.
    • ‘No one knocked on our door to tell us or see if we had any objections, now there are lorries half the size of the street that have just blitzed the place,’ he said.
    • As city after city was blitzed, there was some dismay, a little looting but, overall, a remarkable stoicism and sense of community.
    • We are blitzing the whole area, but we are encouraging people to contact us if they know of areas where it is a problem.
    • He said it would be preferable if the council sent out letters in advance before they decide to blitz a particular area.
    • The council has hired a specialist company to blitz problem areas using hot water and a high-pressure lance.
    • Other new initiatives include setting up a new clean-up squad which will blitz areas within the intervention zones, and a project to help new residents coming to the borough settle in.
    • Along with blacksmiths, farriers and wheelwrights, they watched as the land was blitzed.
    • Church Square was one of the first areas blitzed.
    • A view of Victoria Street shows part of the cathedral and the Old Shambles area of the city blitzed by German bombers in the Second World War.
    Synonyms
    bombard, attack, pound, blast
    bomb, shell, torpedo, strafe
    destroy, wipe out, wreck, devastate, ravage, smash
  • 2Process (food) in an electric mixing machine.

    add the eggs and blitz the mixture until it becomes granular
    Example sentencesExamples
    • An Asian food store should stock gram flour, otherwise use a powerful spice grinder and blitz some dried chickpeas until very fine.
    • Knock the chicken down into pieces, blitz all the other ingredients together, then making sure your maulers are perfectly clean, give the marinade a good rub over all the chicken.
    • Strain the vegetables, reserving the stock, and blitz the solids until smooth, gradually adding the stock back in.
    • You need a proper liquidiser, and you have to blitz the ingredients for a good couple of minutes.
    • In a liquidiser, blitz together fresh chilled mayonnaise with 6 garlic cloves, 1/2 jar of red peppers, 1/4 teaspoon of cayenne pepper.
    • Cook for two minutes, then put it in a food processor and blitz it to a purée.
  • 3American Football
    Charge (the opposing team's quarterback) in a blitz.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He also reacted poorly to pass-rush pressure, which was generated mostly by a four- or five-man rush; the Patriots rarely blitzed.
    • He can line up as the eighth man in the box to help shut down the run or blitz the quarterback.
    • They are utilizing his physical talents by playing him at the line, where he can play run support, blitz the quarterback and shadow underneath receivers.
    • The 49ers blitzed and attacked, correctly anticipating the pass.
    • This group might have shown progress, but the Broncos hardly blitzed.
    • For example, you can take an inside linebacker and assign him to blitz the quarterback while you get a safety to cover the area he vacates.
    • Last year the defense rarely blitzed because of the defensive ends' success.
    • The team has blitzed more in an effort to create more takeaways, but players need to do a better job of holding on to interceptions and falling on loose balls.
    • The trademarks are quickness to the ball and aggressive pursuit of the quarterback by linemen and blitzing line-backers and defensive backs.
    • He must show he can block blitzing linebackers.

Phrases

  • Blitz spirit

    • Stoicism and determination in a difficult or dangerous situation, especially as displayed by a group of people.

      he urged the British public to show their Blitz spirit in the face of the recession
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Of course Blair can't just conjure up a new Blitz spirit to suit his newfound focus on homeland security.
      • Time and again, flood victims have spoken of the revival of the "Blitz spirit" which is making their ordeal more bearable.
      • The prime minister has urged the British public to show their "Blitz spirit" in the face of the recession.
      • Were this to happen in London I'm not sure the ' Blitz spirit ' would hold out in quite the same way.
      • The past fortnight has had the subtle appeal of the Blitz spirit.
      • He said he had been astonished by the Blitz spirit of local people.
      • But we cannot go on congratulating ourselves for our forbearance, or Blitz spirit or reason in the face of madness.
      • Some of the broadcasters tried to invoke the Blitz spirit, suggesting that that would get London through.
      • She is perhaps held in deepest affection by the war generation, for whom she was the personification of the Blitz spirit.
      • Possibly what's needed now is more of that Blitz spirit.

Origin

1930s: abbreviation of blitzkrieg.

Rhymes

Biarritz, Fritz, glitz, it's, its, Ritz, spitz, spritz, St Kitts
 
 

Definition of blitz in US English:

blitz

nounblɪtsblits
  • 1An intensive or sudden military attack.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The excavation explored the 60th anniversary of the end of the second world war by uncovering a former Georgian terrace bombed in the blitz.
    • In December 1941 she had stood in the ruins of the Regimental Chapel after it was bombed during the blitz.
    • The constant bombing of the London in the blitz during World War Two are recounted at more than mere anniversaries of the event.
    • As they used to say in the blitz when shops had been bombed, it is now more open than usual.
    • A 600 name petition was drawn up by residents who said match nights had become reminiscent of the wartime blitz.
    • I talk myself out of imagining world war-styled bombing blitzes or trench warfare, and replaced them with images of land mines and machine guns.
    • It was a dream compared to the air raids and blitz conditions she had had to put up with in London.
    • The wall was inspired by a dusky wartime picture of London bolstered against the blitz in the Second World War.
    • A second blitz will be initiated by the authority in September.
    • At the height of the blitz he sometimes had to cycle through air raids to attend members of Churchill's wartime cabinet in their underground bunker.
    • My dad told me about the first air-raids he experienced in London during the blitz.
    • Barracks, garrisons, bivouacs and encampments thus far spared came under a blitz of laser-guided bombs first used in the Gulf War.
    • I was five years old when the war began and I remember the blitz, when we spent so much time in the air raid shelters.
    • The 1948 Olympics were held in London to honor the survival of a city badly battered by the blitz.
    • My great aunt was 40 when she was pulled out of a bombed air raid shelter during the Clydebank blitz in March 1941.
    • The London office had been bombed during the blitz.
    • The very fact that they had never endured a blitz or an invasion seemed to account for the obsessive fears of a nation always irrationally jumpy about its own security.
    • But he fought them in Europe and my grandmother sat under the bombs during the blitz of London.
    Synonyms
    bombardment, battery, bombing, onslaught, barrage, sally
    1. 1.1the Blitz The German air raids on Britain in 1940–41.
  • 2informal A sudden, energetic, and concerted effort, typically on a specific task.

    a major press blitz
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Police have launched a blitz on yobs who have been terrorising shoppers.
    • A blitz on binge drinking this summer is underway.
    • It is part of a major blitz by road tax enforcers which will start on Monday.
    • While eight officers investigated the vehicles, officials from the Benefits Agency conducted checks as part of a blitz on benefit fraud.
    • The company planned to publicly announce the new lawn mower in a marketing blitz scheduled to occur six weeks later.
    • A blitz on parking has almost doubled the number of parking tickets handed out to drivers, netting the local Council more than £1.5m.
    • Police have launched a major blitz on the town's teenage yobs.
    • Last week I was having a bit of a blitz on residents permits and caught a black 3 series BMW with an out of date permit on the next door beat, two streets away.
    • The drive to build a successful retail division will be supported by a major marketing blitz designed to increase the profile of the business.
    • The disappointing return from the publicity blitz was doubly concerning as it coincided with a buoyant period for the mobile phone industry generally.
    • It went out with a blitz of billboard and press advertising last week to create a sense of nostalgia for a lost form of popular culture.
    • Had a major blitz on guests for next week's show.
    • Too many people lost money in the past for the company to risk targeting the public in a marketing blitz.
    • New measures to control firework abuse were promised as part of a blitz on anti-social behaviour.
    • Officers made 28 arrests over two weekends during a blitz on under-age drinking, drug taking and disorder plaguing parts of the city.
    • Police dogs, traffic officers and a specialist off-road unit are to be used in a huge blitz on moped thefts.
    • Luckily, the developers of this game aren't relying on cross-selling and marketing blitzes.
    • Thousands of illegal fireworks have been seized in a blitz on shops.
    • The television adverts released last week are one element of this marketing blitz.
    • Forty-two cars were clamped in a blitz on non-taxed vehicles.
    Synonyms
    all-out effort, effort, exertion, endeavour, onslaught, attack, push, thrust, set-to
    1. 2.1American Football A charge of the passer by the defensive linebackers just after the ball is snapped.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He is frequently sent after the quarterback on middle blitzes yet has the quickness to cover receivers out of the backfield.
      • In a time when blitzes have made quarterbacking a more precarious endeavor than ever, teams that do not possess two accomplished forward passers are at risk.
      • Mobility is supposed to be the key to success in the modern NFL, because of the blitzes thrown by opposing defenses.
      • He also is adept at getting to the quarterback on blitzes.
      • Will he be prepared for all the blitzes opposing defensive coordinators will throw at him?
  • 3A form of chess in which moves must be made at very short intervals.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Curiously, a blitz game I won gave me a lot of confidence and motivation, even though I won it purely by chance.
    • Many blitz games are 5 minutes per player for the entire game.
    • It is possible to organise some blitz tournaments (for fun) as well.
    • One can well forgive an author for relying on internet blitz chess to research openings grandmasters hardly ever play.
    • Back in the mid-Nineties, I played in a blitz tournament in Germany.
verbblɪtsblits
[with object]
  • 1Attack or damage (a place or building) in a blitz.

    news came that Rotterdam had been blitzed
    figurative organizations blitzed Capitol Hill with mailgrams and postcards
    Example sentencesExamples
    • We should blitz the streets, targeting the problem areas when discos and takeaways close and schools.
    • Their marketing plan not only intends to blitz the globe with a massive advertising campaign, but will also saturate the domestic market right here at home.
    • Church Square was one of the first areas blitzed.
    • Hundreds of thousands of Christmas shoppers blitzed the high street yesterday on the busiest shopping day of the year.
    • A view of Victoria Street shows part of the cathedral and the Old Shambles area of the city blitzed by German bombers in the Second World War.
    • Had Hitler not blitzed Rotterdam and then attacked France in the spring of 1940, the phony war might have remained just that.
    • Other new initiatives include setting up a new clean-up squad which will blitz areas within the intervention zones, and a project to help new residents coming to the borough settle in.
    • ‘No one knocked on our door to tell us or see if we had any objections, now there are lorries half the size of the street that have just blitzed the place,’ he said.
    • We are blitzing the whole area, but we are encouraging people to contact us if they know of areas where it is a problem.
    • Holyrood Church, fronting High Street was blitzed in the Second World War.
    • As city after city was blitzed, there was some dismay, a little looting but, overall, a remarkable stoicism and sense of community.
    • A team of 15 scouts are blitzing the city with flyers to tempt aspiring models into the shopping centres where entry photographs are being taken over the next two weeks.
    • Coalition forces had taken the country with relative ease, blitzing the landscape with bombs and then columns of military might.
    • There's more going on than just some new bosses blitzing the city.
    • Alarmed by a spiralling number of muggings and thefts - particularly of mobile phones - hundreds of police in London are to blitz the streets.
    • Traffic wardens blitzed areas of the city this week, ticketing cars that hadn't been moved after four hours of parking.
    • He said it would be preferable if the council sent out letters in advance before they decide to blitz a particular area.
    • The council has hired a specialist company to blitz problem areas using hot water and a high-pressure lance.
    • It has seen a two thousand percent increase in speeding tickets and has plans to introduce 40 traffic-parking wardens to blitz the commercial areas.
    • Along with blacksmiths, farriers and wheelwrights, they watched as the land was blitzed.
    Synonyms
    bombard, attack, pound, blast
  • 2American Football
    Attack (the passer) in a blitz.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He can line up as the eighth man in the box to help shut down the run or blitz the quarterback.
    • The trademarks are quickness to the ball and aggressive pursuit of the quarterback by linemen and blitzing line-backers and defensive backs.
    • For example, you can take an inside linebacker and assign him to blitz the quarterback while you get a safety to cover the area he vacates.
    • Last year the defense rarely blitzed because of the defensive ends' success.
    • He must show he can block blitzing linebackers.
    • The team has blitzed more in an effort to create more takeaways, but players need to do a better job of holding on to interceptions and falling on loose balls.
    • The 49ers blitzed and attacked, correctly anticipating the pass.
    • They are utilizing his physical talents by playing him at the line, where he can play run support, blitz the quarterback and shadow underneath receivers.
    • This group might have shown progress, but the Broncos hardly blitzed.
    • He also reacted poorly to pass-rush pressure, which was generated mostly by a four- or five-man rush; the Patriots rarely blitzed.

Phrases

  • Blitz spirit

    • Stoicism and determination in a difficult or dangerous situation, especially as displayed by a group of people.

      he urged the British public to show their Blitz spirit in the face of the recession
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He said he had been astonished by the Blitz spirit of local people.
      • Some of the broadcasters tried to invoke the Blitz spirit, suggesting that that would get London through.
      • But we cannot go on congratulating ourselves for our forbearance, or Blitz spirit or reason in the face of madness.
      • The past fortnight has had the subtle appeal of the Blitz spirit.
      • Possibly what's needed now is more of that Blitz spirit.
      • She is perhaps held in deepest affection by the war generation, for whom she was the personification of the Blitz spirit.
      • Time and again, flood victims have spoken of the revival of the "Blitz spirit" which is making their ordeal more bearable.
      • Of course Blair can't just conjure up a new Blitz spirit to suit his newfound focus on homeland security.
      • The prime minister has urged the British public to show their "Blitz spirit" in the face of the recession.
      • Were this to happen in London I'm not sure the ' Blitz spirit ' would hold out in quite the same way.

Origin

1930s: abbreviation of blitzkrieg.

 
 
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