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单词 accessory nerve
释义

Definition of accessory nerve in English:

accessory nerve

noun
Anatomy
  • Each of the eleventh pair of cranial nerves, supplying certain muscles in the neck and shoulder.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • From its beginning at the 5th cervical segment, the spinal root of the accessory nerve increases in thickness as fibers join it from higher segments.
    • The accessory nerve may also arise from L2, L3 and L4; L2, L3; or L3; or it may arise from the obturator nerve.
    • The spinal accessory nerve and its musculature.
    • Vagal and accessory nerve palsy have been reported and may be due to a toxic neuritis rather than from compression.
    • This area, too, is an area through which a massive tangle of facial nerves (including the hypoglossal and accessory nerves) exit the skull to fan out across the face.
    • This preserves function, especially in relation to the accessory nerve, which if sacrificed usually gives rise to a stiff and painful shoulder.
    • Excisional biopsy has few complications, such as vessel injury and the rare spinal accessory nerve injury.
    • His spinal accessory nerve was mistakenly severed during surgery to remove a cyst on his neck.
    • ‘Functional’ neck dissections, modified to preserve the jugular, sternomastoid, or accessory nerve while ensuring complete removal of involved nodes, have gained popularity.
 
 

Definition of accessory nerve in US English:

accessory nerve

noun
Anatomy
  • Each of the eleventh pair of cranial nerves, supplying certain muscles in the neck and shoulder.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • ‘Functional’ neck dissections, modified to preserve the jugular, sternomastoid, or accessory nerve while ensuring complete removal of involved nodes, have gained popularity.
    • His spinal accessory nerve was mistakenly severed during surgery to remove a cyst on his neck.
    • This area, too, is an area through which a massive tangle of facial nerves (including the hypoglossal and accessory nerves) exit the skull to fan out across the face.
    • From its beginning at the 5th cervical segment, the spinal root of the accessory nerve increases in thickness as fibers join it from higher segments.
    • Excisional biopsy has few complications, such as vessel injury and the rare spinal accessory nerve injury.
    • The accessory nerve may also arise from L2, L3 and L4; L2, L3; or L3; or it may arise from the obturator nerve.
    • The spinal accessory nerve and its musculature.
    • This preserves function, especially in relation to the accessory nerve, which if sacrificed usually gives rise to a stiff and painful shoulder.
    • Vagal and accessory nerve palsy have been reported and may be due to a toxic neuritis rather than from compression.
 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:39:51