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单词 coronary
释义

coronary

/ˈkɒr(ə)n(ə)ri /
adjective Anatomy
1Relating to or denoting the arteries which surround and supply the heart.The cause of coronary heart disease is a narrowing of the arteries that supply the heart with blood....
  • The drug was most commonly prescribed to treat coronary artery disease and following coronary stent placement.
  • Tests show that he has severe coronary artery disease and needs coronary by-pass surgery.
1.1Relating to or denoting a structure which encircles a part of the body.
noun (plural coronaries)
short for coronary thrombosis.On a mass scale there never was a need for aspirin to prevent coronaries in people who had never had a heart attack....
  • Many had high blood pressure with the risk of coronaries and there were a lot of ulcers.
  • Nonetheless, the parents in the town were close to having coronaries and kept a close watch on their children, also enforcing an early curfew.

Origin

Mid 17th century (in the sense 'resembling a crown'): from Latin coronarius, from corona 'wreath, crown'.

  • In the 17th century coronary had the meanings ‘like a crown’ or ‘suitable for making garlands’, from Latin corona, ‘a crown or wreath’. In medical contexts the term came to refer to blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments that encircle a part of the body like a crown, in particular the arteries surrounding the heart. A coronary thrombosis, frequently abbreviated just to coronary, is a blood clot forming a blockage in one of these arteries. Other crown-related words that descend from corona are coronation (Late Middle English), coronet (Late Middle English), and coroner (Middle English) (originally an official responsible for safeguarding the private property of the Crown), not to mention the word crown itself.

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更新时间:2024/11/12 8:22:45