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单词 melt
释义

melt

/mɛlt /
verb
1Make or become liquefied by heating: [with object]: the hot metal melted the wax (as adjective melted) asparagus with melted butter [no object]: place under a hot grill until the cheese has melted...
  • This snow didn't melt as soon as it touched you… it stuck to your skin and sat there before slowly melting away.
  • The blizzards had ceased three days ago and the remaining snow was swiftly melting away in the face of the late January sun.
  • It was all covered in white frost, glinting and melting away with the first rays of the sun, making it a perfect picture for a postcard.

Synonyms

liquefy, thaw, unfreeze, defrost, soften, run, flux, fuse, render, clarify, dissolve, deliquesce
1.1 [with object] (melt something down) Melt a metal article so as to reuse the raw material: beautiful objects are being melted down and sold for scrap...
  • That the tablet was broken in antiquity can be proved from a scientific analysis of the lines of fracture; maybe someone in ancient times intended to melt it down and reuse the bronze.
  • And the chances are good that scrap metal dealers in Johannesburg are buying your water meter, melting it down and then selling it off as junk.
  • Other companies take scrap metal and melt it down for use in lowgrade metal products like garden furniture and sign posts.
1.2 [no object] Dissolve in liquid: add 400g sugar and boil until the sugar melts...
  • Put the butter, sugar, cream and golden syrup into a pan and leave over a low heat until the sugar has melted.
  • Stir often until caramelized sugar melts again and mixture is reduced to about 3/4 cup, about 5 minutes.
  • Braise the pear on a slow fire until the crystal sugar melts.
1.3 [no object] informal (Of a person) suffer extreme heat.Close by was a 90C sauna and steam room where I enjoyed almost melting to death....
  • Well, some are, but that's not why they're melting in High Barnet on the hottest day of the year.
  • Stains around her body show that she had melted to the carpet as a result of the humid weather conditions.
2Make or become more tender or loving: [with object]: Richard gave her a smile which melted her heart [no object]: she was so beautiful that I melted...
  • I would just look into his beautiful eyes and melt.
  • Jadelyn followed his gaze and nearly melted at the tenderness with which he looked at his sister and how protective he was of her.
  • It was a smile Elizabeth had never seen on her husband's face before; one so full of love and tenderness that her heart melted.

Synonyms

soften, touch, disarm, mollify, relax, affect, move
3 [no object, with adverbial] Disappear or disperse: the compromise was accepted and the opposition melted away...
  • Without another word, he vanished, melted away into the shadows, which slowly began to dissolve.
  • Rowena's frown melted away as she sensed the air cooling dramatically.
  • After listening to a five-minute speech outside County Hall - empty of staff for the bank holiday - they melted away as peacefully as they had come.

Synonyms

vanish, vanish into thin air, disappear, fade away;
dissipate, disperse, go away, peter out, pass, dissolve, evaporate, evanesce
3.1 (melt into) Change or merge imperceptibly into (another form or state): the cheers melted into gasps of admiration...
  • The interview with de Vries is different, changing form slowly, almost imperceptibly at first, like an ice cube slowly melting into water.
  • Beyond the city, urban sprawl quickly melts into full-on farmland, your jarred spine straightens out again and the whole week's expedition seems to stretch ahead to the horizon beneath immense white clouds.
  • Melt it and mix it with double cream and you have chocolate heaven: pop one of Michel Cluizel's oval buttons in your mouth and it slowly melts into a luscious chocolate swirl.
noun
1An act or period of melting: the precipitation falls as snow and is released during the spring melt...
  • This could translate into further storage improvements for Lake McConaughy as we move into the spring melt period.
  • With a spring melt, ipirautiik, waterproof boots, replace the furry boots.
  • Moreover, as the Arctic warms, the length of the melt period increases, which in turn thins the ice and further hastens its retreat.
1.1 [mass noun] Metal or other material in a melted condition.The blue colour of smalt derives from the addition of cobalt oxide to a potash glass melt during manufacture....
  • Mullite crystals grow out of a complex silicate melt - porcelain kilns never attain pure silica's melting point.
  • He argued that all other granites represent hybrid magma formed by reaction of basaltic melt with crustal metamorphic rocks.
1.2A quantity of metal melted at one operation.Dingwell et al. have shown at low dissolved water contents in rhyolitic melts, large changes in melt viscosity can occur for very small changes of water content.
1.3 [with modifier] North American A sandwich, hamburger, or other dish containing or topped with melted cheese: a tuna melt...
  • There is also a range of light meals (such as tuna melt or steak 'n' cheese sandwiches), plus desserts.
  • Also included are keema and peas with naan bread, vine tomato and mozzarella melt, tuna salad and chicken curry.
  • Patty, the vegetarian, shared a tuna melt with Molly and later they felt ill.

Phrases

melt in the mouth

Phrasal verbs

melt down

Derivatives

meltable

adjective ...
  • APP is the meltable, wax-like phase of polypropylene; its low crystallinity renders it compatible with an asphalt matrix.
  • It's a snap to make decorative soap for gifts or your own bathroom by using meltable blocks of soap, such as Soap Expressions, from a craft store.

melter

/ˈmɛltə / noun ...
  • Street crews have been dumping the snow into large melters and then into the sewer system.
  • Our bags laden with a few hundred dollars worth of scented wax melters and ridiculously overprice chocolate we set out for home.
  • Your body isn't the only winner; since this workout summons your full concentration, it's also a great stress melter.

meltingly

adverb ...
  • The Chef Combo is a perfect choice for the dualistic appetite: a charbroiled beef kabob and a meltingly tender chicken kabob.
  • Described as fast, furious meltingly lyrical and full of physical poetry, it is one of the most completely brilliant theatrical experiences imaginable.
  • Reduce the heat slightly and cook, still uncovered, for another ten minutes, or until the onions are meltingly soft and most of the liquid has evaporated.

Origin

Old English meltan, mieltan, of Germanic origin; related to Old Norse melta 'to malt, digest', from an Indo-European root shared by Greek meldein 'to melt', Latin mollis 'soft', also by malt.

  • mollusc from late 18th century:

    Most molluscs have hard shells, but they need these because they are so soft underneath, which gives them their name, from Latin mollis ‘soft’. This also lies behind mollify (Late Middle English) originally to make soft, emollient (mid 17th century), and share an Indo-European root with Germanic melt (Old English) and mild (Old English).

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/9/21 15:29:40