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单词 propitiate
释义

propitiate

/prəˈpɪʃɪeɪt /
verb [with object]
Win or regain the favour of (a god, spirit, or person) by doing something that pleases them: the pagans thought it was important to propitiate the gods with sacrifices...
  • The Samhitas are hymns addressed to gods representing the forces of nature, followed by rites and sacrifices to propitiate those gods.
  • The death of Christ propitiates God, and the word ‘propitiation’ contains the thought of averting the wrath of God.
  • Plotinus and Porphyry felt reserve towards participation in sacrifices to propitiate the spirits.

Synonyms

appease, placate, mollify, pacify, make peace with, conciliate, make amends to, soothe, calm, humour, win over, satisfy;
pour oil on troubled waters;
Australian square someone off

Derivatives

propitiative

adjective rare

propitiator

/prəˈpɪʃɪeɪtə/ noun ...
  • Moreover, they regarded their coalition partners, the Kadets, as essential propitiators of the officer corps.

propitiatory

/prəˈpɪʃɪət(ə)ri / adjective ...
  • They must also offer a propitiatory sacrifice to the god worth fifteen drachmae.
  • God's displeasure can only be appeased, then, if a propitiatory sacrifice is made.
  • Sacred places, old dwelling sites, and cemeteries exist, but propitiatory rites are made individually.

propitiatorily

/prəˈpɪʃɪeɪtə/ adverb

Origin

Late Middle English (as propitiation): from Latin propitiat- 'made favourable', from the verb propitiare, from propitius 'favourable, gracious' (see propitious).

Rhymes

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更新时间:2025/2/3 13:22:00