| 释义 |
thoria /ˈθɔːrɪə /noun [mass noun] ChemistryThorium dioxide, a white refractory solid used in making gas mantles and other materials for high-temperature applications.The Austrian chemist, C. von Welsbach, perfected the thoria gas mantle that improves the light output of coal-gas flame and to this day has not been improved significantly....- The major disadvantage of thoria are the environmental issues due to the exposure to the alpha particles emitted by thorium.
Origin Mid 19th century: from thorium, on the pattern of words such as alumina and magnesia. |