单词	quadrat
释义	quadrat /ˈkwɒdrət / noun Ecology 1Each of a number of small areas of habitat, typically of one square metre, selected at random to act as samples for assessing the local distribution of plants or animals.For every nightly census, a minimum of three and a maximum of 21 quadrats were sampled.... A total of 199 quadrats were sampled in closed canopy areas. Territory quadrats were the vegetation quadrats sampled at the center of each of 88 territories. 1.1A portable frame, typically with an internal grid, used to mark out a quadrat.A plastic grid with 25 small quadrats (each corresponding to 4% of the total cover) was used.... Canopy cover was dominated by Quercus macrocarpa with a relative frequency of 63% of quadrats with a wooded canopy. Percent cover of each species in the herb stratum was estimated visually using a portable 1 X 1 m quadrat with 1 dm graduations. Origin Early 20th century: variant of quadrate.
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