释义 |
quantal /ˈkwɒnt(ə)l /adjective technical1Composed of discrete units; varying in steps rather than continuously: a quantal release of neurotransmitter...- The number of receptors opened following quantal release may vary directly with the total number of receptors at the synapse, but other, more complex, interactions may occur.
- Expression of tetanus toxin is known to reduce the frequency of spontaneous quantal release.
- Ideally, this requires the identification of peaks in the histogram at a spacing of one quantal unit.
1.1 Physics Relating to a quantum or quanta, or to quantum theory.In this experiment UV + and UV - filters were chosen to yield equal quantal transmittance despite the difference in transmitted wavelengths. 1.2chiefly Physiology Relating to or denoting an all-or-none response or state.Furthermore, it allows one to calculate the apparent quantal size for each response in a sequence of stimuli....- In this case, the quantal amplitude of postsynaptic response strongly depends on the number of accessible postsynaptic receptors in the vicinity of the release sites.
- The extrasynaptic receptors that are exposed to a much lower concentration of agonist and are not saturated may substantially enhance the quantal synaptic response.
Derivativesquantally adverb ...- Thus, a single Gag particle associates ‘quantally’ with one lipid raft, containing homogeneous trimeric viral envelope proteins, to assemble functional virions.
- Analgesia was defined quantally as a doubling or greater of the baseline latency for each mouse.
OriginEarly 20th century: from quantum + -al. |