请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 electronegative
释义

electronegative

/ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)ˈnɛɡətɪv /
adjective
1 Physics Electrically negative.Specifically, large electropositive or electronegative regions can reasonably attract oppositely charged entities through long-range electrostatic interactions....
  • The centers of corresponding ellipsoids are close, in agreement with well-known restrictions on the hydrogen bonding of electronegative atoms.
  • Consequently, the more electronegative atom has a partial negative charge.
2 Chemistry (Of an element) tending to acquire electrons and form negative ions in chemical reactions.In the case of binary covalent compounds, the positive oxidation number is assigned to the more electropositive element, and the negative oxidation number to the more electronegative element....
  • Since there are two atoms bound to the sulfur atom (the less electronegative element), there must be one double bond.
  • Oxygen, the next most electronegative element, is also a powerful oxidant, as are chlorine and bromine.

Derivatives

electronegativity

/ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)ˌnɛɡəˈtɪvəti / noun ...
  • Fluorine steals electrons from hydrogen atoms because fluorine has a higher electronegativity rating.
  • The effect of electronegativity dominated the analysis, suggesting that it is the major contributor.
  • Atoms with widely different electronegativities will form ionic bonds, since the atom with the highest eletronegativity is able to pull an electron away from the atom with the lower electronegativity.
随便看

 

英语词典包含243303条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/3/23 14:38:39