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单词 muscimol
释义

muscimol

/ˈmʌskɪmɒl /
noun [mass noun] Chemistry
A narcotic and hallucinogenic compound found in the fly agaric and other fungi.
  • An alkaloid related to oxazole; chemical formula: C4H6N2O2.
Eugster and Waser first isolated muscimol from this species and it is this substance which is the main hallucinogen....
  • The substances were GABA, a GABA-enhancing compound called muscimol, and a GABA-blocking compound called bicuculline.
  • Microinjections of muscimol and bicuculline into the pontine reticular formation modify the sleep-waking cycle in the rat.

Origin

1960s: from modern Latin muscaria (see muscarine) + im(ine) + -ol.

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更新时间:2024/11/11 7:07:17