单词 | Mycenaean |
释义 | Mycenaean/ˌmʌɪsɪˈniːən /(also Mycenean) Archaeology adjective Relating to or denoting a late Bronze Age civilization in Greece represented by finds at Mycenae and other ancient cities of the Peloponnese.It was during this period that Minoan civilization of Crete and the Mycenean civilization of mainland Greece flourished....
noun An inhabitant of Mycenae or member of the Mycenaean people.Other sources, of course, could have influenced the Mycenaeans, not least Egyptian painting, as has frequently been pointed out....
The Mycenaeans controlled the Aegean after the fall of the Minoan civilization circa 1400 bc, and built fortified citadels and impressive palaces. They spoke a form of Greek, written in a distinctive script (see Linear B), and their culture is identified with that portrayed in the Homeric poems. Their power declined during widespread upheavals at the end of the Mediterranean Bronze Age, around 1100 bc. |
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