| 释义 |
ramage1 /ˈramɪdʒ/noun1The branches of a tree; trees collectively. Now archaic and rare. 2 Cultural Anthropol. In Polynesian ethnography: a cognatic descent group; a system of ranked descent groups. Origin Early 17th century (in an earlier sense). From French ramage branches collectively, woodland, right to cut and collect branches in a wood, due for this right, (in genealogy) descent along collateral lines, birdsong in the trees from ram branch + -age, suffix forming adjectives. Compare Old Occitan ramatge, Catalan ramatge, both in sense ‘branches collectively’. Compare also post-classical Latin ramagium right to collect branches in a wood, due for this right. Ramage2 /ˈramɪdʒ/nounAttributive Designating a (usually wooden) printing press, or part of one, designed by Adam Ramage. Origin Early 19th century; earliest use found in Hallowell (Maine) Gazette. From the name of Adam Ramage, a printer of Philadelphia. ramage3 /ˈramɪdʒ/(also rammage) adjectiveOf clothes, fabrics, etc.: adorned with a representation of branches or foliage. Origin Middle English (in an earlier sense). From Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French ramage (French †ramage) (of a bird, especially a young hunting bird) untrained, wild, (more generally) of the trees, (of a forest) bushy, (of an animal) wild, untamed from ram branch + -age. Compare post-classical Latin ramageus, ramagius (in falconry) wild, untamed, having left the nest. Compare Old Occitan ramatge. |