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单词 trichroic
释义

trichroic

/trʌɪˈkrəʊɪk /
adjective Crystallography
(Of a crystal) appearing with different colours when viewed along the three crystallographic directions.The trichroic mirror is a thin rectangular wedge 3 by 5 inches in dimension and 0.125 inches thick....
  • Very few stones are trichroic and this is what makes tanzanites very easy to identify.
  • This new trichroic prism assembly is especially useful in a compact color projector employing reflective liquid-crystal light valves.

Derivatives

trichroism

/ˈtrʌɪkrəʊɪz(ə)m/ noun ...
  • This colour variation is pleochroism (strictly trichroism in biaxial minerals).
  • Most tanzanite is treated with heat to deepen the primary colors, and this subdues the trichroism slightly.
  • The cutter must orient the rough carefully, taking iolite's trichroism of blue, gray and near colorless into account.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek trikhroos (from tri- 'three' + khrōs 'colour') + -ic.

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更新时间:2024/12/24 0:01:15