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单词 epenthesis
释义

epenthesis

/ɛˈpɛnθɪsɪs /
noun (plural epentheses /ɛˈpɛnθɪsiːz/) [mass noun]
The insertion of a sound or letter within a word, e.g. the b in thimble.This epenthesis often shows up even when Sicilians speak Italian....
  • Data were categorized as accurately produced, produced with modifications (epenthesis or feature change), or absent, which meant that one or more of the consonants in the coda were not produced.
  • I assume we know the correct hidden structure (like foot structure) and the correct underlying forms (no epenthesis or deletion or lexical stress).

Derivatives

epenthetic

/ɛpɛnˈθɛtɪk/ adjective ...
  • An epenthetic vowel can be added to break up a consonant cluster.
  • Sicilian, phonetically characterized by the presence of retroflexed consonants, not only keeps all the vowel sounds clear and loud but introduces an epenthetic [i] in some consonantic groups.

Origin

Mid 16th century: via late Latin from Greek, from epentithenai 'insert', from epi 'in addition' + en- 'within' + tithenai 'to place'.

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更新时间:2024/11/14 4:20:52