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单词 especially
释义

especially

/ɪˈspɛʃ(ə)li / /ɛˈspɛʃ(ə)li/
adverb
1Used to single out one person or thing over all others: he despised them all, especially Sylvester a new song, written especially for Jonathan...
  • It's a lonely life, especially for a woman on her own surrounded by male musicians.
  • The photo was taken especially for the blog by our latest work experience recruit last week!
  • It will make such a difference, especially for elderly people living on the estate.

Synonyms

mainly, mostly, chiefly, principally, for the most part, in the main, on the whole, largely, by and large, to a large extent, to a great degree, predominantly, above all, first and foremost, basically, substantially, overall, in general, particularly, in particular, primarily, generally, usually, typically, commonly, as a rule
informal, chiefly British spesh
expressly, specially, specifically, exclusively, just, particularly, uniquely, precisely, explicitly, purposefully, on purpose;
with someone/something in mind
2To a great extent; very much: he didn’t especially like dancing [as submodifier]: sleep is especially important in growing children...
  • As a woman it's especially important to be open and say what you think about it.
  • It is especially important that babies and small children do not become dehydrated.
  • That real and deep sense of solidarity was especially important to us as Muslims.

Synonyms

exceptionally, particularly, specially, very, extremely, singularly, peculiarly, distinctly, unusually, extraordinarily, extra, uncommonly, uniquely, remarkably, strikingly, outstandingly, amazingly, incredibly, awfully, terribly, really, unwontedly, notably, markedly, decidedly, surprisingly, conspicuously, signally;
Northern English powerful, right
informal seriously, majorly, mucho
British informal jolly, dead, well
informal, dated devilish, frightfully

Usage

There is some overlap in the uses of especially and specially. In the broadest terms, both words mean ‘particularly’ and the preference for one word over the other is linked with particular conventions of use rather than with any deep difference in meaning. For example, there is little to choose between written especially for Jonathan and written specially for Jonathan and neither is more correct than the other. On the other hand, in sentences such as he despised them all, especially Sylvester, substitution of specially is found in informal uses but should not be used in written English, while in the car was specially made for the occasion substitution of especially is somewhat unusual. Overall, especially is by far the commoner of the two, occurring twenty times as frequently as specially in the Oxford English Corpus.

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更新时间:2024/11/11 12:39:35