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单词 ethambutol
释义

ethambutol

/ɛˈθambjʊtɒl /
noun [mass noun] Medicine
A synthetic compound with bacteriostatic properties, used in combination with other drugs in the treatment of tuberculosis.
  • A derivative of ethylenediamine; chemical formula: C10H24N2O2.
The patient was treated with isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and streptomycin (despite in vitro resistance to isoniazid and rifampin)....
  • Susceptibility testing showed that the organism was highly resistant to isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and ethionamide.
  • The patient made a full symptomatic recovery on ethambutol, streptomycin and isoniazid.

Origin

1960s: from eth(yl) + am(ine) + but(an)ol.

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更新时间:2025/1/11 9:23:08