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单词 euploid
释义

euploid

/ˈjuːplɔɪd /
adjective Genetics
Having an equal number of all the chromosomes of the haploid set.The pilot study shows that in vitro grown and matured oocytes from preantral follicles that progress to metaphase II possess euploid numbers of chromosomes....
  • When colonies are formed, the resulting cells tend to have euploid genomes derived from the aneuploid state by chromosome loss.
  • Aneuploid pollen grains compete poorly with euploid pollen and so aneuploidies are eliminated when propagated through the male.

Derivatives

euploidy

noun ...
  • Although trisomic plants segregate for only two genetic conditions, euploidy and hyperploidy, the system is simpler to use than B-A translocations.
  • To obtain a more precise determination of genome size in some of these lines, multiple individuals from a few of the lines with genome content values furthest from euploidy were grown and their genome size was determined.

Origin

Early 20th century: from eu- + -oid as in diploid, haploid.

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更新时间:2024/11/13 16:19:04