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单词 nemesis
释义

nemesis1

/ˈnɛmɪsɪs /
noun (plural nemeses /ˈnɛmɪsiːz/)
1The inescapable agent of someone’s or something’s downfall: injury, consistently his nemesis, struck him down during the match...
  • The title explains a lot - a dishonoured soccer champ wants to assemble and coach a winning team to confront his nemesis, while mouthy yet impecunious martial artist Sing wants to spread the word of kung fu.
  • Arrows have proven the nemesis of most teams visiting Durban and have established themselves as a formidable outfit.
  • He was contemplating a comeback recently when offered a place in the German Davis Cup team by his old nemesis Stich.
1.1A long-standing rival; an arch-enemy: will Harry Potter finally defeat his nemesis, Voldemort?...
  • Unsure of himself, Guy spoiled for a decisive battle with the Crusader nemesis, Saladin.
  • I offered coffee to anyone who came in the office, including my nemesis, Mr. Coffee Man.
  • Perhaps he feels he can now forgive his old nemesis the Bishop of Rome.

Synonyms

arch-enemy, arch-rival, enemy, rival, foe, adversary, opponent, antagonist, combatant, challenger
1.2 [mass noun] A downfall caused by an inescapable agent: one risks nemesis by uttering such words...
  • Nor is nemesis, the overpowering sense of eventual destruction, far from the political lives of these players.
  • In all the best blockbusters, when disaster has dawned and nemesis looks likely by breakfast, there appears in the script a snowy-haired elder.

Synonyms

downfall, undoing, ruin, ruination, destruction, Waterloo
1.3 (often Nemesis) [mass noun] Retributive justice: Nemesis is notoriously slow...
  • And as any student of Greek tragedy knows, the presence of hubris usually means that nemesis - the righteous retribution of the Gods - is not far behind.

Synonyms

retribution, vengeance, retributive justice, punishment, just deserts;
fate, destiny

Origin

Late 16th century: Greek, literally 'retribution', from nemein 'give what is due'.

  • This word for someone's or something's downfall is Greek; the literal meaning is ‘retribution’, from nemein ‘give what is due’.

Nemesis2

/ˈnɛmɪsɪs /
Greek Mythology
A goddess usually portrayed as the agent of divine punishment for wrongdoing or presumption (hubris).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:06:47