英语词汇“Nicol prism”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Nicol prism

/ˈnɪk(ə)l

noun

A device for producing plane-polarized light, consisting of two pieces of optically clear calcite or Iceland spar cemented together with Canada balsam in the shape of a prism.The Nicol prism, which is made entirely of calcite, a doubly refracting mineral, isolates one beam cleanly....

The two beams, with two different planes of polarization, are then analyzed by another Nicol prism.
The aluminum handle used to rotate the Nicol prism assembly is clearly not original.

Origin

Mid 19th century: named after William Nicol (died 1851), the Scottish physicist who invented it.

单词	Nicol prism
释义	Nicol prism /ˈnɪk(ə)l / noun A device for producing plane-polarized light, consisting of two pieces of optically clear calcite or Iceland spar cemented together with Canada balsam in the shape of a prism.The Nicol prism, which is made entirely of calcite, a doubly refracting mineral, isolates one beam cleanly.... The two beams, with two different planes of polarization, are then analyzed by another Nicol prism. The aluminum handle used to rotate the Nicol prism assembly is clearly not original. Origin Mid 19th century: named after William Nicol (died 1851), the Scottish physicist who invented it.
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