请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 flag
释义

flag1

/flaɡ /
noun
1A piece of cloth or similar material, typically oblong or square, attachable by one edge to a pole or rope and used as the symbol or emblem of a country or institution or as a decoration during public festivities: the American flag...
  • Following a death, white banners, flags, and other decorations are put up according to the status of the deceased.
  • Scotland's parliament may be a year behind schedule and massively overspent, but that will not get in the way of creating a new flag for the troubled institution.
  • The flag flew from every public building, from every municipal flagpole, and from every structure of consequence in the land.

Synonyms

banner, standard, ensign, pennant, pennon, banderole, streamer, jack;
bunting;
colours;
symbol, emblem, representation, figure, image;
British pendant;
Nautical burgee;
in ancient Rome vexillum
rare gonfalon, guidon, labarum
1.1Used in reference to one’s home country or its system of beliefs and values: he pledged allegiance to the flag...
  • One reason why oaths are more common in America may be that American children are brought up to swear their allegiance to the flag, so the concept of affirming their beliefs is less alien than to British students.
  • They think it's inappropriate to mix government and God in the way it now exists in the Pledge of Allegiance to the flag.
  • This small shareholder asked if he and the board members would be willing to rise and pledge allegiance to the flag?
1.2The ensign carried by a flagship as an emblem of an admiral’s rank: Hawke first hoisted his flag at Spithead...
  • Admiral Jellicoe flew his flag in the battleship HMS Iron Duke at the Battle of Jutland in 1916.
  • With Admiral Togo flying his flag in the British-built battleship Mikasa, a strong naval force moved into position.
  • The early ensigns were striped flags, some in the green and white of the Tudor Royal Livery colours, some red and white, some in other livery colours.
2A small piece of cloth attached at one edge to a pole and used as a marker or signal in various sports: the flag’s up...
  • When the home keeper gathered the ball on the edge of his area the assistant referee vigorously waved his flag, signalling that his hands were outside.
  • He is released on the right and Saudi fans start to get excited but the linesman quickly raises his flag to signal off-side.
  • In the ensuing confusion, he managed to win the race following a wrong flag signal by a panicked marshal.
2.1A drawing or symbol resembling a flag, used as a marker: golf courses are indicated by a numbered flag on the map...
  • She had taken a world map, stuck in flags where she had already been, and pinned in all the places she wanted to go.
  • My stats package thoughtfully puts a national flag next to each country domain as it pops up on the server so it was easy to spot one I did not recognize.
2.2A small paper badge given to people who donate to a charity appeal in the street.My own tests have been conducted at supermarkets while I have been selling flags for a charity.
2.3A mechanism that can be raised to indicate that a taxi is for hire.
3 Computing A variable used to indicate a particular property of the data in a record.Thereby, the flag is recorded on the effective data area....
  • During event registration, specific flags indicate whether a handler is to be executed inside a process.
  • Don't ever delete a record - mark them for deletion with a flag, and then archive them periodically.
verb (flags, flagging, flagged) [with object]
1Mark (an item) for attention or treatment in a specified way: the spellcheck program flags any words that are not in its dictionary...
  • The only thing it lets me do with a button is spell check, and the only word it's ever flagged for me as misspelled was not misspelled.
  • The program flags possible tax deductions and includes a flexible spending calculator.
  • A match was found and the program flagged the info and forwarded it to the Early Warning sub-system.

Synonyms

indicate, identify, pick out, point out;
mark, mark out, label, tab, tag, tick
1.1Draw attention to: cancer was flagged up as a priority area for research...
  • The problems of this sector have been flagged up for some time.
  • That ‘something’ may have been flagged up by the controversy and, no matter who was in the wrong there, I think it pointed ominously to a new battleground behind the scenes.
  • The Central Bank of Russia auditors, reviewing the deals, believed they were highly suspicious and should have been flagged up to authorities.
2 (flag someone/thing down) Signal to a vehicle or driver to stop, especially by waving one’s arm: she flagged down a police patrol car...
  • A man was arrested after a bus driver was flagged down at a bus stop on a York estate and threatened with a knife.
  • Why would any rational cement mixer driver stop for someone flagging them down?
  • It stops when you flag it down, but the driver demurs with the same explanation, and kindly informs you that a bus back to town will be along in an hour.

Synonyms

hail, wave down, signal to stop, gesture to stop, motion to stop, make a sign to;
stop, halt, summon
2.1 (flag someone/thing off) Wave a flag at someone or something as a starting signal: the vintage car fiesta will be flagged off by the minister for tourism...
  • More than 150 of Ireland's top rally cars will be flagged off from the hotel.
  • The train services will be flagged off on August 25.
  • This year, the battle has proved as compelling as any since the 60 cyclists were flagged off on the outskirts of Paris on 1 July 1903.
2.2 [no object] (Of an official) raise a flag to draw the referee’s attention to a breach of the rules in soccer, rugby, and other sports: the goalkeeper brought down Hendrie and a linesman immediately flagged...
  • The referee's assistant flagged for handball outside the area and had the result been in doubt the keeper might have been sent off.
  • When the ball did eventually make it into the Aberdeen goal, the assistant referee had flagged for offside.
  • They held firm until an assistant referee flagged for a penalty that defied belief.
3Provide or decorate with a flag or flags.The day started off with the field committee flagging out the field and preparing dressing rooms and signage.
3.1Register (a vessel) in a particular country, under whose flag it then sails.Only one U.S. flagged vessel will be changing their cruising plans....
  • But, your Honour, what we submit in relation to the conventions is that here you have a vessel which is flagged, crewed and owned by foreign people and foreign companies.
  • That is why vessels are required under international law to have flags, and a State by flagging a vessel assumes responsibility with things which occur on that vessel, even when it is in the territorial waters of another State.

Phrases

fly the flag

put the flags (or flag) out

show the flag

wrap oneself in the flag

Derivatives

flagger

noun ...
  • And to all of those elected officials that have worked to deny the people of Georgia a fair vote on the 1956 memorial flag, we the flaggers are coming for you.
  • Not content with just one target, these flaggers soon dogged the steps of campaigning state legislators who had backed the new banner.
  • At the end of the day, I could walk away and know the traffic was controlled without worrying about where we were getting power or the expense of running two shifts of flaggers.

Origin

Mid 16th century: perhaps from obsolete flag 'drooping', of unknown ultimate origin.

  • The flag that means ‘a stone slab’ is recorded from medieval English, and may be one of the words given to us by the Vikings, making it a relative of flaw (Middle English) originally a snowflake, then a fragment, becoming a defect in the 15th century. The flag which is used as the emblem of a country has been with us since the mid 16th century, and is a different word. It is likely to represent the sound of something flapping in the wind, although it may also be connected with an obsolete word flag meaning ‘hanging down’. When we want to make clear our support for something we might say that we show the flag. Originally this was used of a naval vessel making an official visit to a foreign port. Flag meaning ‘become tired’ is probably related to the ‘emblem’ flag. It first meant ‘flap about loosely, hang down’. In June 1940, after Dunkirk and before the Battle of Britain, Winston Churchill rallied the House of Commons with the words: ‘We shall not flag or fail…We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields, and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender.’

Rhymes

flag2

/flaɡ /
noun
A flat stone slab, typically rectangular or square, used for paving.Stone flags are £32 per square yard and slates go for £2 each....
  • There were stone flags, bare boards and no central heating.
  • York stone flags, laid in random sizes, were chosen for the paving to give a sense of quality and scale.

Origin

Late Middle English (also in the sense 'turf, sod'): probably of Scandinavian origin and related to Icelandic flag 'spot from which a sod has been cut' and Old Norse flaga 'slab of stone'.

flag3

/flaɡ /
noun
1A plant with sword-shaped leaves that grow from a rhizome:
  • A plant of the iris family (genus Iris, family Iridaceae). See yellow flag (sense 2) see sweet flag.
This area of yellowed chlorotic tissue marks the juncture of the stems and the flag leaves at the time of the freeze....
  • Water vapour and carbon dioxide exchange were measured weekly on attached flag leaves from flowering until full senescence, from eight different plants of each line.
1.1The long slender leaf of a flag.

Origin

Late Middle English: related to Middle Dutch flag and Danish flæg; of unknown ultimate origin.

flag4

/flaɡ /
verb (flags, flagging, flagged) [no object]
Become tired or less enthusiastic or dynamic: if you begin to flag, there is an excellent cafe to revive you (as adjective flagging) an attempt to resurrect his flagging career...
  • After her singing career flagged during the 1990s she reinvented herself as a pop diva, scoring 37 hit singles in the UK.
  • The party, so recently flagging, was beginning to take flight now.
  • Although my head was definitely up for some serious retail therapy, my heart was elsewhere and I found my enthusiasm flagging after two or three shops.

Synonyms

tire, become fatigued, grow tired/weary, weaken, grow weak, lose (one's) strength/energy, falter, languish, wilt, droop, sag
fade, fail, decline, deteriorate, wane, ebb, diminish, decrease, lessen, abate, dwindle, erode, recede, sink, slump, taper off;
wither, melt away, peter out, die away, die down, die out, die off
informal go downhill

Origin

Mid 16th century (in the sense 'flap about loosely, hang down'): related to obsolete flag 'hanging down'.

随便看

 

英语词典包含243303条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/3 9:40:31