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单词 gang
释义

gang1

/ɡaŋ /
noun
1An organized group of criminals: a gang of bank robbers [as modifier]: gang warfare...
  • Former military figures have been implicated in drug trafficking and kidnappings by organized criminal gangs.
  • In its most dangerous form, it can include the organized activities of predator gangs, criminal groups, and drug trafficking networks.
  • They are often suspected of being criminals from organized gangs.
1.1A group of young people involved in petty crime or violence: three men were attacked by a gang of youths a street gang...
  • However, some of our more solvable problems such as street crime and youth gangs who prey on innocents in broad daylight can be eradicated in short order.
  • A secret surveillance operation has exposed a catalogue of crime as gangs of youths run amok on the streets of a troubled York estate.
  • Born 50 years ago in Glasgow's east end, by the age of 14 he was caught up in the world of razor gangs and petty crime.
1.2 informal A group of people, especially young people, who regularly associate together.He goes from James Brown to Philip Glass In The Commitments, I decided I wanted to bring a gang of young people together....
  • Pulling out of Queen's Park, heading towards Maida Vale through the smart terraces, it was all very nice, until at the Harrow Road a big gang of bus enthusiasts came on.
  • He was worried about the availability of toilet facilities and electricity for the gang.

Synonyms

band, group, crowd, pack, horde, throng, mob, herd, swarm, multitude, mass, body, troop, drove, cluster;
company, gathering, assemblage, assembly
informal posse, bunch, gaggle, load
circle, social circle, social set, group of friends, clique, in-crowd, coterie, lot, ring, clan, club, league, faction, cabal;
fraternity, sorority, brotherhood, sisterhood
informal crew, posse
rare sodality, confraternity
1.3An organized group of people doing manual work: a government road gang...
  • This shopkeeper takes me to see a former government official who was tasked with beating tribals used for road gangs in the Karen state, in far eastern Burma.
  • After a spell on the road gangs, some thirty more were sent for several years to the coal mines at Newcastle, reopened for them.
  • The road gang's contract was abruptly cancelled as Arthur's Pass became the preferred route through to the coast.

Synonyms

squad, team, troop, shift, detachment, posse, troupe;
working party
2A set of switches, sockets, or other electrical or mechanical devices grouped together: the machine had a gang of cutter chains on a swivelling head [as modifier, in combination]: a three-gang switch...
  • I've currently got a three gang switch which I'm taking one light off of and moving to a separate switch.
verb
1 [no object] (gang together) (Of a number of people) form a group or gang: three banks ganged together to form a ‘virtual bank’...
  • One could go one step further and encourage people to gang together and click on certain ads in the manner of an ad busting flashmob.
  • They will gang together, move into an area and have a lot of muscle with the landlords.
  • There is this feature, your Honours, that was identified by Chief Justice Gleeson and Justice Gummow in Gilbert's Case, that you have here a case where prisoners are accused of ganging together to kill another prisoner.
1.1 (gang up) Join together in order to intimidate or oppose someone: they ganged up on me and nicked my pocket money...
  • My new best friend and I have decided that as we are now joined in peaceful harmony, we'll put our combined forces together, and gang up on him.
  • I would like to join Tim in ganging up on him over this post of his today.
  • I hate them when they're together; they always gang up on me.

Synonyms

conspire, cooperate, work together, act together, combine, join up, join forces, team up, club together, get together, unite, ally
rare coact
2 [with object] Arrange (electrical devices or machines) together to work in coordination: adjacent faders can be ganged for common manipulation...
  • As mentioned earlier, ganging storage devices together as a striped storage pool can greatly enhance performance.
  • If you need to go further, switch to higher-gain antennas or gang two WRT54Gs together.
  • In applications requiring all live current - carrying wires to be positively opened from the source voltage when a fault occurs, fuses cannot be ganged together to assure that all lines will be opened in the event of an overload or fault.

Origin

Old English, from Old Norse gangr, ganga 'gait, course, going', of Germanic origin; related to gang2. The original meaning was 'going, a journey', later in Middle English 'a way', also 'set of things or people which go together'.

  • A gang is literally a group of people who ‘go about’ together. The word comes from Old Norse gangr or ganga, ‘gait, course, or going’, and is related to Scots gang ‘to go’. In early use gang meant ‘a journey’, and later developed the senses ‘way or passage’, and ‘a set of things which go together’. In the early 17th century it started to be applied to people too, specifically a ship's crew or a group of workmen, and soon any band of people going about together, especially when involved in some disreputable or criminal activity, could be described disapprovingly as a gang. Both gangway (Old English) and gangplank (mid 19th century) are based on the original ‘going’ sense of the word. Gangster, dating from the late 19th century, was altered in US Black English in the 1980s to gangsta, and applied both to a member of a gang and to a type of rap music.

Rhymes

gang2

/ɡaŋ /
verb [no object] Scottish
Go; proceed: gang to your bed, lass...
  • 'I'll be gettin' a bit leave afore we gang to the Front,' said Macgregor, as though the months of training were already nearing an end.
  • We gang at three and four in the morning, and return at four and five at night.

Phrases

gang agley

Origin

Old English gangan, of Germanic origin; related to go1.

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更新时间:2024/11/14 4:09:59