请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 use
释义

use

verb /juːz / [with object]
1Take, hold, or deploy (something) as a means of accomplishing or achieving something; employ: she used her key to open the front door the poem uses simple language...
  • Write a poem using key words in the story and read it out to others.
  • This is achieved by using a layer of coloured glass in the inside and etching over the outer frosted surface.
  • As an employer who uses the English language as a key tool, it is somewhat irritating to have to give basic lessons in English grammar to school leavers.

Synonyms

exercise, employ, apply, exert, bring into play, practise, implement, draw on
1.1 [with object and adverbial] Treat (someone) in a particular way: use your troops well and they will not let you down...
  • If you play this variation, you can sometimes use a joker profitably to lengthen one of your suits.

Synonyms

manage, handle, treat, behave towards, act towards, conduct oneself towards, deal with
1.2Exploit (a person or situation) for one’s own advantage: I couldn’t help feeling that she was using me...
  • These artists are trying to shock us, exploit us, use us for their next pay cheque.
  • The audience is made to feel sorry for her as she is used by these pathetic men.
  • While she uses her own family, she sees their situation and her emotions as universal.

Synonyms

take advantage of, exploit, make use of, manipulate, take liberties with, capitalize on, profit from, trade on, milk, impose on, abuse, misuse, mistreat, maltreat, treat lightly, trifle with, play with
informal cash in on, bleed, walk all over, play someone for a sucker
1.3Apply (a name or title) to oneself: she still used her maiden name professionally...
  • Mr Cavanar said that at times Mr Deman had applied for a job under two names and sometimes used a pseudonym of Phil White.
  • I applied for one using a Christian name, and was offered an interview.
  • We also made it clear that we would not be mentioning the artists by name and we only used pseudonyms when dealing with the press.
2Take or consume (an amount) from a limited supply: we have used all the available funds...
  • With budgets tight, many in the force see this as the most efficient way of using limited resources.
  • Second, think laterally about new ways of using limited resources.
  • The team's research shows no other reported chip uses a lower amount of energy consumed per decoded information bit.
2.1Take (an illegal drug): they were using heroin daily [no object]: had she been using again?...
  • At the time he was desperately trying to pay of debts he had built up through his drug addiction using heroin and crack cocaine.
  • Most cases affected cannabis users, who are a majority of those using illegal drugs.
  • But when he was arrested at Trinity Road in Bristol he was found not to be using crack cocaine or heroin.
3 [in past, with infinitive] (used tojuːst) Describing an action or situation that was done repeatedly or existed for a period in the past: this road used to be a dirt track I used to give him lifts home...
  • I used to drive past it all the time in a previous job but never went into the grounds.
  • We used to play this song over and over just before she left to live in Germany.
  • He used to get friends to ask girls out for him rather than make the approach himself.
4 (be/get used tojuːst) Be or become familiar with (someone or something) through experience: she was used to getting what she wanted he’s weird, but you just have to get used to him...
  • Performing in front of thousands of fans is an experience Kevin is getting used to.
  • The three of them smoked cigarettes to keep warm, the cold weather not something they were used to.
  • I took him back there to a home he was used to living in and put him back in a school he was used to.
5 (one could use) informal One would like or benefit from: I could use another cup of coffee...
  • The putting green is the only area where you could use a little bit more time.
noun /juːs / [mass noun]
1The action of using something or the state of being used for a purpose: hyper-modern trains are now in use theatre owners were charging too much for the use of their venues the software is ideal for use in schools...
  • Three methods of screening of vehicles are in use for security purposes.
  • The list goes on to include a large number of words no longer actually in use, which leaves you wondering why they are there.
  • The building itself was built in 1607 as a private residence, but it was in use as an inn by 1775.

Synonyms

utilization, application, usage, employment, operation, manipulation, manoeuvring
exploitation, manipulation;
abuse, misuse, mistreatment, maltreatment
1.1The ability or power to exercise or manipulate one’s mind or body: the horse lost the use of his hind legs...
  • Fans of movement will love it for the way integrates the use of the body with the music.
  • In this there is no difference from the use of the mind by any other professional.
  • This is in total contrast to the amount of walking or exercise involving the use of the legs.
1.2 [count noun] A purpose for or way in which something can be used: the herb has various culinary uses...
  • A spin-off is a technology that has been transferred to uses other than the purpose for which it was developed.
  • We're not talking about latent powers that you can develop over a period of time, for other purposes or other uses.
  • The Northern Rivers Herb Festival is gearing up to be another huge event for Lismore with a major focus this year on culinary uses of local native herbs.

Synonyms

need, necessity, call, demand, occasion, purpose, reason, cause, grounds, justification, requirement, excuse
2The value or advantage of something: it was no use trying to persuade her what’s the use of crying?...
  • This is one point on which I agree with him and it leads me to wonder if this book has much use or value at all to the casual user.
  • He does not strike me as a person who would keep something around that is of no use or value.
  • E-mail trails leading to Accra or Algiers aren't much use once your bank account has been emptied.

Synonyms

usefulness, advantage, benefit, service, utility, help, good, gain, avail, profit, value, worth, point, object, motive, aim, goal, purpose, sense, reason
2.1 Law, historical The benefit or profit of lands, especially lands that are in the possession of another who holds them solely for the beneficiary.Justice Lee found there to be a right to possession, occupation and use of the land....
  • This can be translated into the question: was the defendant's use of land reasonable?
  • Non-natural use of land is a different concept from the negligent use of the land.
3The habitual consumption of a drug: burgling and dealing financed their heroin use...
  • This would have a bad effect on society, as we don't want increased use of cocaine and heroin.
  • In this country the law as to the habitual use of such drugs is somewhat illogical.
  • As for the argument that cannabis use leads to use of hard drugs, well that is just rubbish.
4The characteristic ritual and liturgy of a Christian Church or diocese.

Usage

1 The construction used to is standard, but difficulties arise with the formation of negatives and questions. Traditionally, used to behaves as a modal verb, so that questions and negatives are formed without the auxiliary verb do, as in it used not to be like that and used she to come here? In modern English this question form is now regarded as very formal or old-fashioned and the use with do is broadly accepted as standard, as in did she use to come here? Negative constructions with do, on the other hand (as in it didn’t use to be like that), though common, are informal and are not generally accepted. 2 There is sometimes confusion over whether to use the form used to or use to, which has arisen largely because the pronunciation is the same in both cases. Except in negatives and questions, the correct form is used to: we used to go to the cinema all the time, not we use to go to the cinema all the time. However, in negatives and questions using the auxiliary verb do, the correct form is use to, because the form of the verb required is the infinitive: I didn’t use to like mushrooms, not I didn’t used to like mushrooms.

Phrases

be of (any) use

come into (or go out of) use

have its (or one's) uses

have no use for

make use of

put something to good use

use and wont

use someone's name

Phrasal verbs

use something up

Origin

Middle English: the noun from Old French us, from Latin usus, from uti 'to use'; the verb from Old French user, based on Latin uti.

Rhymes

随便看

 

英语词典包含243303条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 19:54:03