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单词 glycerol
释义

glycerol

/ˈɡlɪs(ə)rɒl /
noun [mass noun]
A colourless, sweet, viscous liquid formed as a by-product in soap manufacture. It is used as an emollient and laxative, and for making explosives and antifreeze.
  • A trihydric alcohol; chemical formula: CH2(OH)CH(OH)CH2(OH).
The acetins are derivatives of glycerol that are prepared by heating glycerol with acetic acid....
  • Such agents include glucose, propylene glycerol, polyethylene glycol and hypaque.
  • Fats can be reduced in a solution of sodium hydroxide to produce glycerol and another kind of lipid, soap.

Origin

Late 19th century: from glycerine + -ol.

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更新时间:2024/11/12 7:59:36