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单词 vertical integration
释义

vertical integration

noun [mass noun]
The combination in one firm of two or more stages of production normally operated by separate firms.Finally, size of firm, vertical integration, diversification, and form of organization were found to be important direct influences....
  • And Cendant's vertical integration of brokerage, settlement, and other services helps attract franchisees.
  • The direction of vertical integration, that is, forwards or backwards, depends on where the business is positioned in the supply chain.
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更新时间:2025/1/11 20:30:36