单词 | gorge |
释义 | gorge/ɡɔːdʒ /noun 1A narrow valley between hills or mountains, typically with steep rocky walls and a stream running through it.Their great pale grey slopes are breached all along the coast by a number of steep, rocky gorges with towering vertical walls....
Synonyms ravine, canyon, gully, pass, defile, couloir, deep narrow valley; chasm, abyss, gulf British dialect chine, bunny Northern English clough, gill, thrutch; Scottish cleuch, heugh; North American gulch, coulee, flume; American Spanish arroyo, barranca, quebrada; Indian nullah, khud; South African sloot, kloof, donga rare khor 2 archaic The throat.Sinking his teeth into her gorge, he grotesquely tore her throat out....
2.1 Falconry The crop of a hawk.Of the roughage used for falcons in captivity, there are two kinds: plumage and cotton, the latter of which is generally in pellets about the size of hazelnuts, made of soft fine cotton, and conveyed into the hawk's gorge after supper....
3A narrow rear entrance to a bastion, outwork, or other fortification.Leaders of combat teams should know where to set up an ambush - on the roads and paths along cornices and gorges, on slopes forming entrances to gorges, in populated centers and so on....
4A mass of ice obstructing a narrow passage, especially a river.It is of record that fifty years ago an ice gorge formed near here....
verb [no object] Eat a large amount greedily; fill oneself with food: they gorged themselves on Cornish cream teas...
Synonyms stuff, cram, fill; glut, satiate, sate, surfeit, overindulge, overfill, overeat informal pig eat greedily/hungrily, guzzle, gobble, bolt, gulp (down), swallow hurriedly, devour, wolf, cram, binge-eat informal tuck into, put/pack away, demolish, polish off, scoff (down), down, stuff (down), murder, shovel down, stuff one's face (with), nosh British informal gollop, shift Northern Irish informal gorb North American informal scarf (down/up), snarf (down/up), inhale rare raven, gluttonize, gourmandize, ingurgitate Phrasesone's gorge rises Derivativesgorger
OriginMiddle English (as a verb): from Old French gorger, from gorge 'throat', based on Latin gurges 'whirlpool'. The noun originally meant 'throat' and is from Old French gorge; sense 1 of the noun dates from the mid 18th century.
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