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单词 serine
释义

serine

/ˈsɪəriːn / /ˈsɛriːn/
noun [mass noun] Biochemistry
A hydrophilic amino acid which is a constituent of most proteins.
  • Chemical formula: CH2OHCHNH2COOH.
The active site of trypsin involves a catalytic triad consisting of the amino acids serine, histidine and aspartic acid....
  • In animal cells serine, threonine and tyrosine are the amino acids subject to phosphorylation.
  • Hydroxyl radicals oxidize amino acids such as lysine, serine, arginine, and proline.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Latin sericum 'silk' + -ine4.

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更新时间:2024/11/12 8:29:07