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单词 owl
释义

owl

/aʊl /
noun
1A nocturnal bird of prey with large eyes, a facial disc, a hooked beak, and typically a loud hooting call.
  • Order Strigiformes: families Strigidae (typical owls such as tawny owls and eagle owls) and Tytonidae (barn owls and their relatives).
Flammulated Owls are small owls with short ear-tufts that can be held erect or flush to the head....
  • Common predators of house sparrows include cats and other mammalian predators, birds of prey, and owls.
  • The great majority of past studies in this area have been on birds of prey and owls.
1.1 informal A person who habitually goes to bed late and feels energetic in the evening. Often contrasted with lark1.Charlie is more of an owl - he likes to stay awake as long as he can at night and to take his time waking in the morning....
  • Ideally, people should wake at the same time everyday, but being an owl, you can probably cope quite well when your sleep pattern is disrupted.

Derivatives

owlery

noun (plural owleries) ...
  • Metalfly rushed up the stairs, flying through the owlery and the annex connected to it.
  • He delved into ornithological archives, visited owleries in France and England and trawled charity shops in search of kitsch-looking toy owls as part of his research.

owl-like

adjective ...
  • She stared at the crowd with enormous owl-like eyes that blinked in mechanical measure just above a slight aquiline nose.
  • In appearance, he was a rotund, rather owl-like figure, usually casually dressed.
  • His thick, rimmed glasses made him look rather owl-like.

Origin

Old English ūle, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch uil and German Eule, from a base imitative of the bird's call.

  • The name of the owl probably comes from an imitation of its call. The bird was traditionally taken as a symbol of wisdom—in classical times it was associated with the Greek goddess Athene—and to call someone owlish (late 16th century) suggests that they look solemn or wise. It is a nocturnal bird, and its name is also used for someone, a ‘night owl’, who habitually goes to bed late and feels more lively in the evening. The opposite is a lark. In the 17th century owling was the term for smuggling wool or sheep out of England, to avoid paying tax. Although possibly a different word, it may also come from the bird's nocturnal habits, since such smuggling would have been done at night.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/12/23 18:06:57