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单词 activity of daily living
释义

activity of daily living

(also activity for daily living) originally and chiefly US
noun
(Chiefly in plural) any of a number of routine tasks and functions a person must be able to perform in order to maintain independence; abbreviated ADL.
  • A distinction is often made between basic activities, such as feeding oneself, personal hygiene, and continence, and those related to living independently within a community, such as shopping, managing money, and household chores (sometimes called instrumental activities of daily living, and abbreviated IADL)..

Origin

1940s; earliest use found in The New York Times.

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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:16:56