请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 histamine
释义

histamine

/ˈhɪstəmiːn /
noun [mass noun] Biochemistry
A compound which is released by cells in response to injury and in allergic and inflammatory reactions, causing contraction of smooth muscle and dilation of capillaries.
  • A heterocyclic amine; chemical formula: C5H9N3.
The allergic reaction causes the cells to release histamine, a chemical which prompts the sneezing and itching impulse....
  • Quercetin reduces histamine degranulation and the subsequent release of histamine and inflammatory leukotrienes.
  • Allergic reactions involve the release of histamine, a chemical that triggers inflammation and swelling.

Derivatives

histaminic

/hɪstəˈmɪnɪk / adjective ...
  • This drug has minimal activity at histaminic, serotonergic, cholinergic or adrenergic receptor sites.
  • Antipsychotics with lower potency have a greater affinity for histaminic, alpha-adrenergic and muscarinic receptors.
  • Depending on the specific drug, there may be effects on muscarinic, adrenergic, or histaminic receptors.

Origin

Early 20th century: blend of histidine and amine.

随便看

 

英语词典包含243303条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 23:27:59