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单词 Panchama Bandham
释义

Panchama Bandham

/ˌpantʃəmə ˈbandəm/
(also Panchum Bandum) Now historical
noun
In South India: the fifth and lowest division of society, outside the four brahminic divisions, and now comprising the scheduled castes; (collectively) the members of this class, pariahs, untouchables.

Origin

Early 19th century. From Tamil pañcamapantam and its etymon late Sanskrit pañcama-bandha fifth caste (from Sanskrit pañcama + bandha bondage from bandh-), a South Indian (probably Jain) variant of Sanskrit pañcamā jāti, lit. ‘fifth birth’.

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更新时间:2024/12/23 19:39:53