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单词 Panch Shila
释义

Panch Shila

/ˈpantʃ ˈʃiːlə/ /ˈpʌntʃ ˈʃiːlə/
noun
The five principles of peaceful relations between India and China, stated in a treaty signed by both countries in 1954. Also (in later and extended use): such principles as underlying Indian foreign policy generally, or peaceful coexistence between other countries.
  • The five principles agreed in 1954 were: mutual respect for each other's territorial integrity and sovereignty, non-aggression, non-interference in each other's internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence..

Origin

1950s; earliest use found in Jawaharlal Nehru (1889–1964), prime minister of India. From Sanskrit pañcaśīla five principles (originally of moral conduct in Buddhism: see note) from pañca five + śīla character, disposition, good conduct.

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更新时间:2024/12/23 18:35:08