单词 | inquisition |
释义 | inquisition/ɪnkwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n![]() noun 1A period of prolonged and intensive questioning: she relented in her determined inquisition and offered help...
Synonyms interrogation, questioning, quizzing, cross-examination, cross-questioning, catechism; investigation, enquiry, inquest, fact-finding informal grilling, pumping, giving someone the third degree Law examination 1.1 historical A judicial or official inquiry.It is a trial, not an inquisition: a trial in which the protagonists are the Crown on the one hand and the accused on the other....
2 (the Inquisition) An ecclesiastical tribunal established by Pope Gregory IX circa 1232 for the suppression of heresy. It was active chiefly in northern Italy and southern France, becoming notorious for the use of torture. In 1542 the papal Inquisition was revived to combat Protestantism, eventually becoming an organ of papal government. See also Spanish Inquisition. Derivativesinquisitional![]()
OriginLate Middle English (denoting a searching examination): via Old French from Latin inquisitio(n-) 'examination', from the verb inquirere (see enquire). |
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