释义 |
shaman /ˈʃamən / /ˈʃeɪmən/noun (plural shamans)A person regarded as having access to, and influence in, the world of good and evil spirits, especially among some peoples of northern Asia and North America. Typically such people enter a trance state during a ritual, and practise divination and healing.While performing the ritual, the shaman (witch doctor) dances and enters into a trance....- Rituals of traditional belief systems mark life-cycle events or involve propitiation for particular occasions and are led by shamans, spirit mediums, or prayer masters (male or female).
- Other religious practitioners include spirit mediums and shamans, most of whom are women.
Synonyms medicine man, medicine woman, healer; witch doctor; in South America peai, peaiman; in Hawaii kahuna; in Greenland angekok; in Malaysia & Indonesia pawang; in South-East Asia dukun Derivativesshamanism /ˈʃamənɪz(ə)m/ /ˈʃeɪmənɪz(ə)m/ noun ...- The cult of spirits, shamanism, and ancestor worship compose the three major parts of traditional Hmong religion.
- Confucianism, Taoism, and shamanism have also influenced Japanese religion.
- He writes about shamanism, paganism, mysticism and feminism, and approaches them all with respect, compassion and mischief.
shamanist /ˈʃɑːmənɪst/ /ˈʃeɪmənɪst/ noun & adjective ...- They were Christians, Buddhists, Jews, Manicheans, pagans, nomads, shamanists, and animists as well, and, ethnically speaking, Seljuks, Khazars, Bulgars, Timurids, Mongols, Anatolians and Chinese.
- There are scores of ex-Mormons, shamanists, pagans, and atheists meeting up, hoping to find camaraderie.
- Can it be a good idea to take shamanist ways of working and using them for spiritualist work?
shamanistic /ʃaməˈnɪstɪk/ /ʃeɪməˈnɪstɪk/ adjective ...- The oldest Buddhist sect in Tibet, it emphasizes mysticism and incorporates shamanistic practices and local deities borrowed from the pre-Buddhist Bon religion.
- We hear about pre-Christian religion, pagan beliefs, shamanistic rituals and healing drums, and the story is narrated in ambiguous and multivocal words and concepts.
- Many areas were not converted to Islam until the eighteenth century, and even then it was by the mystical Sufi branch, who integrated local shamanistic practices with their religion.
shamanize (also shamanise) verb ...- Protestant Christianity was no exception: It had to be ‘shamanized’ considerably in order to be more agreeable to the religious imagination of the Korean people.
OriginLate 17th century: from German Schamane and Russian shaman, from Tungus šaman. Rhymesbarman, barmen, Brahman, Carman, Carmen, Sharman, Tutankhamen |