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单词 pH
释义

pH1

/piːˈeɪtʃ /
noun Chemistry
A figure expressing the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale on which 7 is neutral, lower values are more acid and higher values more alkaline. The pH is equal to −log10 c, where c is the hydrogen ion concentration in moles per litre.Prof. Lilley who had no experience in measuring the pHs of surfactant solutions having a high solids content was surprised to see a 0.3 difference in measurements....
  • At relatively alkaline pHs (found under stress), even very low ABA concentrations found in the xylem of well-watered plants will limit leaf growth rate.
  • Additionally, another 5 to 16% is excreted daily into the gastric juices, since TCAs have a pK a of 9.5 and are highly ionized at acid pHs, thereby favoring concentration in the acid stomach.

Origin

Early 20th century: from p representing German Potenz 'power' + H2, the symbol for hydrogen.

Rhymes

PH2

(also P.H.)
abbreviation
1Public Health.
2Purple Heart.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 16:41:46