单词	phosphorylase
释义	phosphorylase /fɒsˈfɒrɪleɪz / noun [mass noun] Biochemistry An enzyme which introduces a phosphate group into an organic molecule, notably glucose.In contrast, when athletes stop training, the activities of their muscles' glycolytic enzymes, such as phosphorylase and phosphofructokinase, change little, if at all, for at least four weeks.... The enzyme activated by glucagon is glycogen phosphorylase. A comparison of starch-degrading enzymes showed a slight decrease of starch phosphorylase, unaltered amylase and moderately increased ß-amylase activities.
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