单词 | slope |
释义 | slope/sləʊp /noun 1A surface of which one end or side is at a higher level than another; a rising or falling surface: he slithered helplessly down the slope...
1.1A difference in level or sideways position between the two ends or sides of a thing: the roof should have a slope sufficient for proper drainage [mass noun]: the backward slope of the chair...
Synonyms gradient, incline, angle, slant, inclination, pitch, decline, ascent, declivity, acclivity, rise, fall, downward, upward, downslope, upslope, ramp, rake, tilt, tip, dip, camber, cant, bevel; North American grade, downgrade, upgrade 1.2 (often slopes) A part of the side of a hill or mountain, especially as a place for skiing: a ten-minute cable car ride delivers you to the slopes...
Synonyms hill, hillside, hillock, bank, rise, escarpment, scarp; Scottish brae technical glacis, versant, adret, ubac, bajada, piedmont literary steep piste, run, track; nursery slope, dry slope, dry-ski slope; North American trail 1.3The gradient of a graph at any point.Working with this activity, one student came to a sudden realization that the slope on one graph was numerically equal to the y-coordinate for the other....
1.4 Electronics The mutual conductance of a valve, numerically equal to the gradient of one of the characteristic curves of the valve.Anterior and lateral slopes of the ventral valve evenly convex in profile....
2US informal, offensive A person from East Asia, especially Vietnam. verb 1 [no object] (Of a surface or line) be inclined from a horizontal or vertical line; slant up or down: the garden sloped down to a stream the ceiling sloped...
Synonyms slant, incline, tilt; drop away, fall away, decline, descend, sink, shelve, lean, dip; rise, ascend, climb at a slant, on the slant, at an angle, not straight, slanting, slanted, slantwise, slant, oblique, leaning, inclining, inclined, angled, cambered, canted; askew, skew, lopsided, crooked, tilting, tilted, atilt, dipping, out of true, out of line; Scottish squint rare declivitous, declivous, acclivitous, acclivous 1.1 [with object] Place or arrange in a sloping position: Poole sloped his shoulders (as adjective sloped) a sloped leather writing surface...
2 [no object, with adverbial of direction] British informal Move in an idle or aimless manner: I had seen Don sloping about the beach 2.1 (slope off) Leave unobtrusively, typically in order to evade work or duty: the men sloped off looking ashamed of themselves...
Synonyms leave, go away, go, slip away, take oneself off, make oneself scarce, take one's leave, make off, steal away, slink off, creep off, sneak off informal push off, clear off Phrasesat the slope slope arms OriginLate 16th century (as a verb): from the obsolete adverb slope, a shortening of aslope. The use of the verb with reference to aimless or unobtrusive movement may be related to lope. Rhymes |
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