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单词 solifluction
释义

solifluction

/ˌsɒlɪˈflʌkʃ(ə)n / /ˌsəʊlɪˈflʌkʃ(ə)n/
noun [mass noun] Geology
The gradual movement of wet soil or other material down a slope, especially where frozen subsoil acts as a barrier to the percolation of water.In contrast to the soil creep of temperate regions, solifluction and gelifiuction are relatively rapid processes in periglacial regions and can result in the active development of slopes....
  • A combination of land submergence, coastal erosion, and solifluction had caused the deterioration of certain houses and their associated midden deposits.
  • This material is unsorted and is usually mixed with other transported material from the same sources including slopewash, solifluction, or trampling.

Origin

Early 20th century: from Latin solum 'soil' + fluctio(n-) 'flowing', from the verb fluere 'to flow'.

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更新时间:2024/9/24 1:26:51