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单词 soon
释义

soon

/suːn /
adverb
1In or after a short time: everyone will soon know the truth he’ll be home soon they arrived soon after 7.30...
  • Zoe soon arrived and we headed back to Gee's where we sat outside and tried not to sound geeky.
  • Go the other way and you will soon arrive on one of the fabulous southern beaches.
  • I know of men who are in danger of losing their home if the money doesn't arrive soon.

Synonyms

in a short time, shortly, presently, in the near future, before long, in a little while, in a minute, in a moment, in an instant, in a twinkling, in the twinkling of an eye, before you know it, any minute (now), any day (now), any time (now), by and by
informal pronto, in (less than) no time, in no time (at all), in a jiffy, in two shakes, in two shakes of a lamb's tail, before you can say Jack Robinson
British informal sharpish, in a tick, in two ticks
dated directly
archaic or informal anon
literary ere long
1.1Early: how soon can you get here? it’s a pity you have to leave so soon I wish you’d told me sooner it was too soon to know...
  • At this early stage it is too soon to say whether it has been a good or bad thing to do or what the repercussions of it all might be.
  • I kept putting her off, telling her it was too soon and if we bought it too early it would go off.
  • Sadly, we have also seen, all too soon, the bitter truth that lives are lost in wars.

Synonyms

early, quickly, promptly, speedily, punctually;
by when
earlier, before, beforehand, in advance, in readiness, ahead of time, already
2Used to indicate one’s preference in a particular matter: I’d just as soon Tim did it I’d sooner stay where I am...
  • That was one of those race days I’d just as soon forget.
  • I would as soon die as suffer that.

Synonyms

rather, by preference, preferably, from/by choice, more willingly, more readily;
North American if I had my druthers

Usage

In standard English the phrase no sooner is followed by than, as in we had no sooner arrived than we had to leave. This is because sooner is a comparative, and comparatives are followed by than (earlier than; better than, and so on). It is incorrect to follow no sooner with when rather than than, as in we had no sooner arrived when we had to leave.

Phrases

no sooner —— than

sooner or later

sooner rather than later

Derivatives

soonish

/ˈsuːnɪʃ/ adverb ...
  • I'm going to cut over to them soonish, and I want to share my good fortune with you (with apologies to Allan, but I'm sure he'll understand).
  • Since the majority (though not by any stretch all) of my friends have either turned 30 in the last few years or are about to soonish, I figured I'd do the same.
  • I guess the clocks must be going forward soonish…

Origin

Old English sōna 'immediately', of West Germanic origin.

  • Over the centuries soon has become less urgent. In Anglo-Saxon times it meant ‘immediately, without delay’. A similar case is presently, which also used to mean ‘immediately’ and now means ‘soon’. The same thing is happening today with expressions like directly, just a moment, and in a minute. The idiomatic phrase sooner you than me is recorded from the 15th century; as soon meaning ‘rather’ dates from the late 16th century; (Irish poet W. B. Yeats Hour-Glass: ‘I'd as soon listen to dried peas in a bladder as listen to your thoughts’).

Rhymes

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更新时间:2025/2/3 13:40:07