释义 |
brine /brʌɪn /noun [mass noun]1Water strongly impregnated with salt: the olives have been stored in brine...- The blocks are then salted in brine for 20 days and aged for two years.
- You will find preserved vine leaves in good supermarkets and specialist stores in cans or jars, either in brine or salt.
- Discard this water and use fresh water for your brine.
1.1Seawater: dolphins and whales can’t help taking in the odd gulp of brine as they swallow a fish...- In England, the relative lack of sunshine meant that salt was usually made by heating brine artificially.
- You are still just treading water, gulping brine into your empty heart and lungs.
- Ashore a spume of brine water rains from an overhanging crag and sluices back through the beach.
1.2A solution of salt and water in which food is preserved: the classic dirty martini includes a few drops of olive brine...- Red herring are fish which have been first soaked in brine with saltpetre added, then hung up to dry before being subjected to a heavy smoking - ideally over oak, beech, and turf.
- One principal difference is whether the meat is dry salted or soaked in brine.
- The beef is soaked in brine, brown sugar, juniper berries, and spices for any time between three weeks and three months.
1.3 technical A strong solution of a salt or salts: these brines percolated downwards...- The resin then must be ‘regenerated’ with a salt (sodium chloride) brine solution before further treatment can occur.
- The brine solution cools the product down while at the same time, adds salt to the cheese.
- Although not commonly used, potassium chloride can be used to create the salt brine.
verb [with object] (often as adjective brined) Soak or preserve in salty water: brined anchovies...- I brined the scallops and hazelnuts in water, salt, sugar, and liquid smoke.
- Fresh-pack or quick-process pickles are not fermented; some are brined several hours or overnight.
- Some 120,000 pounds of cheese - about a third of the day's production - can be brined at one time.
OriginOld English brīne, of unknown origin. Rhymesalign, assign, benign, chine, cline, combine, condign, confine, consign, dine, divine, dyne, enshrine, entwine, fine, frontline, hardline, interline, intertwine, kine, Klein, line, Main, malign, mine, moline, nine, on-line, opine, outshine, pine, Rhein, Rhine, shine, shrine, sign, sine, spine, spline, stein, Strine, swine, syne, thine, tine, trine, twine, Tyne, underline, undermine, vine, whine, wine |