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单词 placodont
释义

placodont

/ˈplakə(ʊ)dɒnt /
noun
A fossil marine shellfish-eating reptile of the Triassic period, having short flat grinding palatal teeth and sometimes a turtle-like shell.
  • Suborder Placodontia, superorder Sauropterygia: several families and genera, including Placodus.
Ichthyosaurs and sauropterygians (plesiosaurs, placodonts, and nothosaurs) were marine reptiles restricted to the Mesozoic....
  • It had been suggested some time ago that turtles are closely related to the turtle-like placodonts.
  • Specifically, it seems quite possible that the choristoderes were originally shellfish-eaters like placodonts and only secondarily became long-snouted fish eaters.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek plax, plak- 'flat plate' + odous, odont- 'tooth'.

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更新时间:2024/12/23 16:42:19